Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39906521›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2025

The Impact of Nutritional Status and Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes (CD4+ and CD8+) on Chemotherapy Response in Colorectal Cancer Patients.

Kiki Lukman, Rhandy Septianto, Reno Rudiman, Tommy Ruchimat, Yunia Sribudiani, Prapanca Nugraha, Etis Primastari, Deny Budiman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kiki LukmanSurgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-9551-0972
Rhandy SeptiantoSurgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.
Reno RudimanSurgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-6826-6313
Tommy RuchimatSurgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.
Yunia SribudianiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-1985-3292
Prapanca NugrahaSurgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-9701-342X
Etis PrimastariThe Hasan Sadikin Hospital's Anatomical Pathology Department in Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-4100-799X
Deny BudimanSurgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The World Health Organization reports that colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality globally, with an estimated 1.9 million new cases annually. Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) are frequently associated with colorectal cancer and are believed to play a significant role in the immune response to cancer cells. Regarding chemotherapy responses in patients with colorectal cancer, this study aims to investigate the association between nutritional status and infiltrating lymphocyte counts, specifically CD4+ and CD8+. Materials and Methods: This prospective observational study analyzed the impact of nutritional status using body mass index (BMI) and TILs levels (CD4+/CD8+) on chemotherapy outcomes in CRC patients treated at a tertiary hospital in West Java, Indonesia, from July 2023 to June 2024. Results: Thirty-six research subjects were included. Eighteen participants had high levels of TILs CD4+ and CD8+ expression. Nutritional status, age, histological type, tumor site, stage, and metastasis showed no significant correlation with the expression of either CD4+ or CD8+. Nutritional status, levels of CD4+ and CD8+ were significantly associated with chemotherapy responses in CRC patients (p<0.001). Conclusion: Nutritional status and elevated TIL levels (CD4+/CD8+) positively correlate with better chemotherapy response in CRC patients.

Indexed as

chemotherapy responsecolorectal cancerprognostictumor infiltrating lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID39906521
PMCPMC11792878

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.