Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39906349›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

Identification of nuclear valosin-containing-protein-like as a target of anti-nuclear autoantibodies in systemic sclerosis.

Zitao Zeng, Ramona Miske, Madeleine Scharf, Yvonne Denno, Anthonina Ott, Stefanie Brakopp, Bianca Teegen, Winfried Stöcker, Elise Siegert, Sandra Saschenbrecker and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zitao ZengInstitute for Experimental Immunology, affiliated to EUROIMMUN Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG, Lübeck, Germany.
Ramona MiskeInstitute for Experimental Immunology, affiliated to EUROIMMUN Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG, Lübeck, Germany.
Madeleine ScharfInstitute for Experimental Immunology, affiliated to EUROIMMUN Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG, Lübeck, Germany.
Yvonne DennoInstitute for Experimental Immunology, affiliated to EUROIMMUN Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG, Lübeck, Germany.
Anthonina OttInstitute for Experimental Immunology, affiliated to EUROIMMUN Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG, Lübeck, Germany.
Stefanie BrakoppInstitute for Experimental Immunology, affiliated to EUROIMMUN Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG, Lübeck, Germany.
Bianca TeegenClinical Immunological Laboratory, Groß Grönau, Germany.
Winfried StöckerClinical Immunological Laboratory, Groß Grönau, Germany.
Elise SiegertDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Sandra SaschenbreckerInstitute for Experimental Immunology, affiliated to EUROIMMUN Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG, Lübeck, Germany.
Christian ProbstInstitute for Experimental Immunology, affiliated to EUROIMMUN Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG, Lübeck, Germany.
Lars KomorowskiInstitute for Experimental Immunology, affiliated to EUROIMMUN Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG, Lübeck, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To identify the target antigen of an anti-nuclear autoantibody (ANA) from a patient with a suspected systemic autoimmune disease and to study the autoantibody's clinical association. Methods: The index patient serum was screened for autoantibodies using indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) and line blots (membrane strips coated with parallel lines of different purified antigens). Immunoprecipitation with fixed HEp-2 cells followed by SDS-PAGE and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry was used to identify the autoantigen, which was verified by competitive inhibition experiments, recombinant HEK293 cell-based IFA, and Western and line blots based on the recombinant antigen. The prevalence of autoantibodies against this antigen was studied in 693 patients with systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (SARD) and 150 healthy controls. Results: The index patient serum displayed a homogeneous nucleolar staining pattern on HEp-2 cells and monkey liver by IFA but did not react with 27 known nuclear antigens. Nuclear valosin-containing-protein-like (NVL) was identified as the ANA target antigen. Preincubation with recombinant NVL abolished the reactivity of the patient serum with HEp-2 cells in IFA. Additionally, the patient serum reacted with recombinant NVL in cell-based IFA and Western blot analysis, whereas sera from 15 healthy controls were nonreactive. Using line blots coated with recombinant NVL, anti-NVL autoantibodies were exclusively found in four out of 378 patients with systemic sclerosis, but neither in 315 patients with other SARD nor in 150 healthy controls. Conclusion: These findings indicate that autoantibodies against NVL may be a suitable marker to help narrowing the serological gap in systemic sclerosis.

Indexed as

ANAanti-nuclear autoantibodiesautoimmune diseasebiomarkerdiagnosisnuclear valosin-containing-protein-likeNVLsystemic sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID39906349
PMCPMC11790567

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