Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39906336›Full record

ArticleClinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology2025

Effect of Sub-Eyebrow Small Incision Dissection of the Corrugator Supercilii Muscle Combined with Autologous Block Fat Transplantation for the Treatment of Severe Frown Lines.

Shenxing Tan, Changying Niu, Yiwu Zhang, Zhe Cao, Shan Zhang, Shanshan Ren, Xiaoshen Lu, Yuanyuan Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shenxing Tan *Department Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong second Medical University, Weifang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-0262-0572
Changying Niu *Department of Dermatology, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong second Medical University, Weifang, People's Republic of China.
Yiwu ZhangDepartment Plastic Surgery, Shandong second Medical University, Weifang, People's Republic of China.
Zhe CaoDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital of Weifang People, Weifang, People's Republic of China.
Shan ZhangDepartment Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong second Medical University, Weifang, People's Republic of China.
Shanshan RenDepartment Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong second Medical University, Weifang, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoshen LuDepartment Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong second Medical University, Weifang, People's Republic of China.
Yuanyuan LiuDepartment Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong second Medical University, Weifang, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the clinical efficacy of small sub-eyebrow incision in severing the corrugator supercilii muscle combined with autologous block fat transplantation for treating severe frown lines. Methodology: Sixteen patients with severe frown lines admitted to our hospital who refused to receive repeated injections of botulinum toxin were selected for treatment through corrugator dissection combined with fat transplantation. Results: No patients had difficulty raising their eyebrows after surgery. They all had a smooth eyebrow shape, no abnormal movement of the eyebrows, and no tissue depression during relaxation or frowning. At 12 months after surgery, the overall patient satisfaction with the treatment was 100%, indicating satisfactory results. Conclusion: Treating severe frown lines with a small incision of corrugator combined with autologous block fat transplantation is more effective than traditional treatment, maintains stable and long-term satisfaction, and is associated with less postoperative complications; therefore, this technique should be promoted for treating severe frown lines.

Indexed as

autologous lumpy fatcorrugator supercilii musclefrown linesplastic surgery

Identifiers

PMID39906336
PMCPMC11792623

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