Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39905554›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2025

Merck Open Global Health Library in vitro screening against Schistosoma mansoni identified two new substances with antischistosomal activities for further development.

Monique Evelyn Ueberall, Martina Berchthold, Cécile Häberli, Sven Lindemann, Thomas Spangenberg, Jennifer Keiser, Christoph G Grevelding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Benzodeazaoxaflavin Sirtuin Inhibitors InhibitACS infectious diseases · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Monique Evelyn Ueberall *Institute of Parasitology, BFS, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany. Monique.Ueberall@web.de.
Martina BerchtholdDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Cécile HäberliDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Sven LindemannMerck Healthcare KgaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
Thomas SpangenbergGlobal Health R&D of the healthcare business of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, Ares Trading S.A., (an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, Route de Crassier 1, 1262 Eysins, Switzerland.
Jennifer Keiser *Department of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland. jennifer.keiser@swisstph.ch.
Christoph G Grevelding *Institute of Parasitology, BFS, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany. Christoph.Grevelding@vetmed.uni-giessen.de.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft GR 1549/10-1Hessian Excellence Initiative LOEWE Centre DRUID
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSchistosomiasis, which is caused by the parasite Schistosoma mansoni as well as other species of the trematode genus Schistosoma, leads to chronic inflammation and finally to liver fibrosis. If untreated, the disease can cause life-threatening complications. The current treatment of schistosomiasis relies on a single drug, praziquantel (PZQ). However, there is increasing concern about emerging resistance to PZQ due to its frequent use.

methodsTo identify potential alternative drugs for repurposing, the Open Global Health Library (OGHL) was screened in vitro, using two different screening workflows at two institutions, against adult S. mansoni couples and newly transformed schistosomula. This was followed by confirmation of the effects of the lead structures against adult worms.

resultsIn vitro screening at one of the institutions identified two fast-acting substances affecting worm physiology (OGHL00022, OGHL00121). The effects of the two lead structures were investigated in more detail by confocal laser scanning microscopy and 5-ethynyl 2´-deoxyuridine (EdU) assays to assess morphological effects and stem cell effects. Both substances showed negative effects on stem cell proliferation in S. mansoni but no further morphological changes. The EC

conclusionsIn two independent in vitro screening approaches against two stages of S. mansoni one common interesting structure with rapid effects was identified, OGHL00022, which provides opportunities for further development.

Indexed as

AnthelminticsSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomicidesAnimalsDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalDrug RepositioningHumansPraziquantelSchistosomiasis mansoniAnthelminticsPraziquantelSchistosomicidesIn vitro cultureNeglected tropical diseaseOpen Global Health LibrarySchistosoma mansoniSchistosomiasis

Identifiers

PMID39905554
PMCPMC11796224

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.