Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39905534›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

Influence of symptom burden on social alienation in lung cancer patients receiving chemotherapy: the chain mediating effect of perceived social support and positive psychological capital.

Jiahao Wei, Ziye Bai, Mengru Bu, Guining Dang, Xiumei Wu, Jin Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The multidimensional impact of malnutrition in incurable cancer.Current opinion in supportive and palliative care · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiahao Wei *Nursing Department, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Ziye Bai *Nursing Department, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Mengru BuNursing Department, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Guining DangDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiumei WuNursing Department, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jin ZhouNursing Department, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. 727120567@qq.com.

Funding

Guangdong Provincial Bureau of Chinese Medicine 20221278
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocial alienation is prevalent among lung cancer (LC) patients undergoing chemotherapy. Although previous research has established an association between social alienation and symptom burden, the mechanisms underlying this relationship remain not fully understood.

methodsThis cross-sectional study used convenience sampling to select 378 LC patients undergoing chemotherapy from September 2022 to December 2023 at a tertiary care hospital in Guangzhou, China. Data collection was conducted using a proprietary Sociodemographic Information Questionnaire, MD Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI), Social Alienation Questionnaire, Perceptions of Social Support (PSS) Questionnaire, and Positive Psychological Capital (PPC) Questionnaire. To analyze chain-mediated effects, the PROCESS v3.3 Model 6 SPSS macro software was employed.

resultsThe analysis revealed that the burden of symptoms significantly exacerbates social alienation, as evidenced in the mediation effects model (Bootstrap 95% CI: 0.031, 0.092). Furthermore, the burden of symptoms indirectly diminishes PSS (Bootstrap 95% CI: 0.019, 0.057) and PPC (Bootstrap 95% CI: 0.002, 0.020). It is crucial to note that both PSS and PPC significantly mediate the relationship between symptom burden and social alienation, as evidenced (Bootstrap 95% CI: 0.001, 0.011).

conclusionsThe impact of symptom burden on social alienation is moderated through PSS and PPC, manifesting both directly and indirectly. Moreover, the influence of PPC tends to mitigate the mediating role of PSS. Clinical interventions aimed at bolstering PSS and augmenting PPC may potentially alleviate social alienation and enhance the quality of life for patients undergoing chemotherapy for LC.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessLung NeoplasmsSocial AlienationSocial CapitalSocial SupportAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesSymptom BurdenLung cancer chemotherapyPerceived social supportPositive psychological capitalSocial alienationSymptom burden

Identifiers

PMID39905534
PMCPMC11792333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.