Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39905529›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

Comparing survival outcomes of localized tumor destruction, sublobar resection, and pulmonary lobectomy in stage IA non-small cell lung cancer: a study from the SEER database.

Lin Cheng, Sheng-Wei Li, Xiao-Guang Li

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lin ChengDepartment of Minimally Invasive Tumor Therapies Center, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Sheng-Wei LiDepartment of Minimally Invasive Tumor Therapies Center, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiao-Guang LiDepartment of Minimally Invasive Tumor Therapies Center, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. xglee88@126.com.

Funding

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Clinical and Translational Medicine Research Special 2023-I2M-C&T-A-013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA large-scale comparative analysis was performed with the aim of comparing local tumor destruction (LTD), sublobar resection (SR), and pulmonary lobectomy (PL) for cancer-specific survival (CSS) and overall survival (OS) in stage IA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsIn the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database (2000-2021), we included patients with pathologically confirmed stage IA non-small cell lung cancer who were treated with LTD, SR, or PL. Comparison between groups was performed separately after 1:1 proportional propensity score matching (PSM) with a caliper value of 0.1. Kaplan-Meier analysis was performed to compare survival outcomes between groups.

resultsIn the total cohort of 4437 LTD patients, 2425 SR patients, and 6386 PL patients, 84.18% of LTD-treated patients were older than 65 years, whereas 68.95% of SR-treated patients and 62.82% of PL-treated patients were older than 65 years. The CSS (HR = 0.756, 95% CI 0.398 ~ 1.436, P = 0.393) and OS (HR = 0.46, 95% CI 0.553 ~ 1.295, P = 0.442) of LTD were consistent with SR. Whereas LTD demonstrated lower CSS (HR = 0.603, 95% CI 0.378 ~ 0.940, P = 0.024) and OS (HR = 0.590, 95% CI 0.432 ~ 0.805, P < 0.001) than PL, but were consistent when the tumor size was ≤ 1 cm. The CSS (HR = 1.215, 95% CI 0.872 ~ 1.693, P = 0.249) of SR was consistent with PL, but OS (HR = 1.347, 95% CI 1.079 ~ 1.681, P = 0.008) was higher than PL, but were consistent when the tumor size was 1.1-3 cm.

conclusionsIn patients with stage IA non-small cell lung cancer, the CSS and OS of LTD were no worse than those of SR. Compared with PL, the CSS and OS of LTD were lower, but when the tumor size was ≤ 1 cm, the CSS and OS of LTD were no worse than those of PL.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsPneumonectomyAgedFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingSEER ProgramSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeCancer-specific survivalLocal tumor destructionNon-small cell lung cancerSurgery

Identifiers

PMID39905529
PMCPMC11792346

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