Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39905364›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Effects of perioperative treatment of resectable adenocarcinoma of esophagogastric junction by immunotherapy (Adebrelimab) combined with chemotherapy (XELOX): protocol for a single-center, open-labeled study (AEGIS trial, neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy).

Yingyi Li, Yuqin Cao, Xipeng Wang, Chengqiang Li, Liqin Zhao, Hecheng Li

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06482788 (Perioperative Treatment of Resectable Adenocarcinoma of Esophagogastric Junction by Immunotherapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06482788 phase2recruitingnot on this map

Perioperative Treatment of Resectable Adenocarcinoma of Esophagogastric Junction by Immunotherapy (Adebrelimab) Combined With Chemotherapy (XELOX): a Prospective, Single-center, Feasibility Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorRuijin HospitalRan2024 to 2027Enrolled26ConditionsEsophagogastric Junction AdenocarcinomaArmsAdebrelimab (anti-PD-L1) + XELOX
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yingyi LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Yuqin CaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Xipeng WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Chengqiang LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Liqin ZhaoDepartment of Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Hecheng LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China. lihecheng2000@hotmail.com.

Funding

Interdisciplinary Program of Shanghai Jiao Tong University YG2023ZD04National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFC2500900National Natural Science Foundation of China 82072557Novel Interdisciplinary Research Project from Shanghai Municipal Health Commission 2022JC023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor resectable adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction (AEG), current treatment exploration primarily focuses on perioperative chemotherapy regimens combined with PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors, but the long-term survival benefits of still require further investigation, and the use of upfront immunotherapy is typically restricted to patients with metastatic MSI-H (M1 MSI-H) disease due to their potential responsiveness to immunological agents. Adebrelimab, as a novel PD-L1 antibody, has not yet been proven for its efficacy and safety in adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction.

methodsThe AEGIS study is a prospective, open-labeled, single-arm, phase II clinical trial. A total of 26 patients with AEG will be enrolled. The primary endpoint is the pathologic complete response (pCR) rate after perioperative neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy. Secondary outcomes of the study include the objective response rate (ORR), R0 resection rate, major pathological response (MPR) rate, and pCR rate in combined positive score(CPS) ≥ 5 and MSI-H populations, event-free survival (EFS), and overall survival (OS). The exploratory outcomes are the biomarkers related to therapeutic efficacy, such as PD-L1 expression, microsatellite instability (MSI), tumor mutational burden(TMB), Epstein-Barr virus(EBV) infection, and circulating tumor DNA(ctDNA). DISCUSSION: This trail aims to verify the efficacy and safety of the perioperative treatment regimen of anti-PD-L1 (Adebrelimab) combined with chemotherapy (capecitabine plus oxaliplatin, XELOX) for patients with resectable AEG. Considering the differences in chemotherapy regimen tolerance between Asian and Western populations, this study intends to evaluate the suitability of Adebrelimab combined with XELOX chemotherapy for the Asian population.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: NCT06482788. The trial was prospectively registered on 22 May 2024, https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06482788 .

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagogastric JunctionStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedCapecitabineClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicDeoxycytidineFemaleFluorouracilHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunotherapyAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCapecitabineDeoxycytidineFluorouracilImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsOxaloacetatesAdenocarcinoma of esophagogastric junctionEfficacy and safetyImmune checkpoint inhibitorsNeoadjuvant immunochemotherapyPerioperative ImmunochemotherapySurvival

Identifiers

PMID39905364
PMCPMC11792203

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.