Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39905356›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Gender-specific secular trends and related factors of high perceived stress level among Korean older adults: a nation-wide serial cross-sectional study.

Eunjeong Choi, Hyun-Ju Seo, Kye Ha Kim, Sun-Young Jung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eunjeong ChoiDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Ju SeoCollege of Nursing, Chungnam National University, 266 Munhwa-ro, Jung-gu, Daejeon, 35015, Republic of Korea. hjseo20@cnu.ac.kr.
Kye Ha KimDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chosun University, 9 Chosundae-5gil, Gwangju, Dong-gu, 61452, Republic of Korea. kyeha@chosun.ac.kr.
Sun-Young JungKS Hospital, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.

Funding

the National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2024-00449860
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAging is associated with various physical, functional, and social losses, leading to stress, which affects mental health and overall quality of life. Despite its significance, limited research exists on perceived stress and its related factors among community-dwelling older adults. This study aimed to identify temporal trends in the prevalence of high perceived stress according to sex and examine associated factors among older adults.

methodsThis descriptive study analyzed secondary data from the nationally representative Korean Community Health Survey (KCHS) data from 2009 to 2019, including 274,883 older adults aged ≥ 65 years. High-perceived stress was coded as binary data, categorized as 'yes' or 'no' based on daily stress levels. Gender-stratified analyses examined temporal trends and associated factors affecting high perceived stress.

resultsWomen consistently reported higher levels of perceived stress compared with men across all years, with prevalence ranging from 22 to 30% in women and 14-20% in men. Among men, factors such as insufficient physical activity (OR: 1.32, 95% CI: 1.27-1.37), poor subjective health status (OR: 2.80, 95% CI: 2.69-2.92), and living alone were associated with high perceived stress. Among women, low household income (OR: 1.68, 95% CI: 1.56-1.81), smoking (OR: 1.63, 95% CI: 1.49-1.79), and living with a spouse (OR: 1.51, 95% CI: 1.34-1.70) were significant predictors.

conclusionsThis study highlights significant gender disparities in perceived stress among older adults, with women demonstrating greater vulnerability. Public health policies should prioritize stress reduction strategies tailored to address gender-specific needs and socio-economic disparities in older adults.

Indexed as

Stress, PsychologicalAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMalePrevalenceRepublic of KoreaSex FactorsCommunity health surveyGender differencesOlder adultsPsychologicalStress

Identifiers

PMID39905356
PMCPMC11796030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.