Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39905345›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

Health and social care use, costs, and satisfaction among key workers accessing Resilience Hub support during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Aleix Rowlandson, Filippo Varese, Linda M Davies, Paul French, Kate Allsopp, Lesley-Anne Carter, Daniel Hind, Katherine McGuirk, Alan Barrett, Gita Bhutani and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Aleix RowlandsonSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK. aleixrowlandson@icloud.com.
Filippo VareseGreater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Research and Innovation, 3rd Floor Rawnsley Building, Hathersage Road, Manchester, M13 9WL, UK.
Linda M DaviesSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
Paul FrenchFaculty of Health, Psychology and Social Care, Manchester Metropolitan University, Brooks Building, Bonsall Street, Manchester, M15 6GX, UK.
Kate AllsoppGreater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Research and Innovation, 3rd Floor Rawnsley Building, Hathersage Road, Manchester, M13 9WL, UK.
Lesley-Anne CarterSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
Daniel HindSchool of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Regent Court, 30 Regent Street, Sheffield, S1 4DA, UK.
Katherine McGuirkGreater Manchester Resilience Hub, Pennine Care NHS Foundation Trust, Trust Headquarters, 225 Old Street, Ashton-under-Lyne, Lancashire, OL6 7SR, UK.
Alan BarrettGreater Manchester Resilience Hub, Pennine Care NHS Foundation Trust, Trust Headquarters, 225 Old Street, Ashton-under-Lyne, Lancashire, OL6 7SR, UK.
Gita BhutaniLancashire and South Cumbria Resilience Hub, Lancashire and South Cumbria NHS Foundation Trust, Sceptre Point, Sceptre Way, Walton Summit, Preston, PR5 6AW, UK.
Fay HuntleyCheshire and Merseyside Resilience Hub, Mersey Care NHS Foundation Trust, V7 Building, Kings Business Park, Prescot, L34 1PJ, UK.
Joanne JordanHumber and North Yorkshire Resilience Hub, West Park Hospital, Tees Esk and Wear Valleys NHS Foundation Trust, Edward Pease Way, Darlington, DL2 2TS, UK.
May SarsamCheshire and Merseyside Resilience Hub, Mersey Care NHS Foundation Trust, V7 Building, Kings Business Park, Prescot, L34 1PJ, UK.
Hein Ten CateLancashire and South Cumbria Resilience Hub, Lancashire and South Cumbria NHS Foundation Trust, Sceptre Point, Sceptre Way, Walton Summit, Preston, PR5 6AW, UK.
Holly WalkerHumber and North Yorkshire Resilience Hub, West Park Hospital, Tees Esk and Wear Valleys NHS Foundation Trust, Edward Pease Way, Darlington, DL2 2TS, UK.
Ruth WatsonGreater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Research and Innovation, 3rd Floor Rawnsley Building, Hathersage Road, Manchester, M13 9WL, UK.
Jack WilkinsonSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
Jenni WillbournGreater Manchester Resilience Hub, Pennine Care NHS Foundation Trust, Trust Headquarters, 225 Old Street, Ashton-under-Lyne, Lancashire, OL6 7SR, UK.
Gemma E ShieldsSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.

Funding

NIHR Health and Social Care Delivery Research programme NIHR132269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Key workers are vulnerable to adverse mental health. To ensure service sustainability during COVID-19, Resilience Hubs were established across England offering outreach, screening, and mental health support. This evaluation aimed to describe wider service use, associated costs, and satisfaction among Hub clients (key workers) accessing Hub support. Clients accessing support across four Hubs were invited to complete a service use questionnaire, between 5 and 8 months post referral, collecting satisfaction, wider service use and cost data. Exploratory linear regression assessed the relationship between demographic variables and service use. Most Hub clients reported Hub contact post referral (219/299, 73.2%), with many accessing mental health support (171/299, 57.2%) or on waitlists (34/299, 11.4%). Satisfaction was high, with median helpfulness rated 92 (out of 100), and many stating that Hubs either fully (148/299, 49.5%) or partially (54/299, 18.1%) met their needs. Mental health support accounted for most service use, with higher total service use and costs when including Hub services (£514 versus £213). Key workers have complex needs. Hub services helped clients to access support, with high reported satisfaction indicating that Hubs met clients needs. Further research is required to assess how service use varies according to occupation or demographic characteristics, and whether Hubs are clinically and cost-effective.

Indexed as

COVID-19Mental Health ServicesResilience, PsychologicalAdultEnglandFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsPatient SatisfactionSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesCOVID-19Healthcare service useKey workersMental healthService satisfaction

Identifiers

PMID39905345
PMCPMC11796002

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.