Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39905303›Full record

ArticleBMC anesthesiology2025

Risk factors for the delayed discharge from anesthesia intensive care unit: a single-center retrospective study.

Yue Qian, Jing Hao, Wei Zhu, Yan Yang, Zhuan-Yun Zhang, Lu-Yang Zhou, Xiao-Ping Gu, Zheng-Liang Ma, Yu-E Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yue Qian *Department of Anesthesiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, 321 Zhong Shan Road, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu, P.R. China.
Jing Hao *Department of Anesthesiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, 321 Zhong Shan Road, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu, P.R. China.
Wei ZhuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, 321 Zhong Shan Road, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu, P.R. China.
Yan YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, 321 Zhong Shan Road, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu, P.R. China.
Zhuan-Yun ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, 321 Zhong Shan Road, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu, P.R. China.
Lu-Yang ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, 321 Zhong Shan Road, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu, P.R. China.
Xiao-Ping GuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, 321 Zhong Shan Road, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu, P.R. China.
Zheng-Liang MaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, 321 Zhong Shan Road, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu, P.R. China.
Yu-E SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, 321 Zhong Shan Road, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu, P.R. China. sunyue@nju.edu.cn.

Funding

Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital 2023 Clinical Research Special Fund 2023-LCYJ-PY-07Nanjing Special Fund for Health Science and Technology Development YKK22089National Nature Science Foundation of China 82071229New Technology Development Fund of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital XJSFZJJ202016Project of Chinese Hospital Reform and Development Institute Nanjing University NDYG2022004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA single-center retrospective study was designed to investigate the risk factors associated with delayed discharge from the Anesthesia Intensive Care Unit (AICU).

methodsThis retrospective study involved patients admitted in the AICU from January 2017 to December 2022. Risk factors for the delayed discharge from the AICU were analyzed by the binary multivariate logistic regression analysis. Nomogram was constructed to predict the risk of delayed discharge from AICU. The performance of the nomogram was assessed using the receiver operating characteristic curve and calibration curve. A decision curve analysis was also performed to determine the net benefit threshold of prediction.

resultsA total of 14,338 patients admitted in the AICU were retrospectively recruited, involving 9,271 males and 5,067 females. The incidence of delayed discharge from the AICU in the cohort was 1.54% (221/14,338). Binary multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that younger than 18 years or older than 64 years, the American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status of class III-IV, body mass index of less than 18 kg/m

conclusionThe incidence of delayed discharge from the AICU in a single-center tertiary hospital is 1.54%. It is influenced by various risk factors, including age, ASA physical status classification, BMI, preoperative complications, type of surgery and intraoperative blood loss. The nomogram model exhibits excellent performance.

trial registrationThe single-center retrospective study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital (No. 2021-563-01, Data: 22 November 2021) and registered on the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (No. ChiCTR2300078251, Data: 01 December 2023).

Indexed as

AnesthesiaIntensive Care UnitsPatient DischargeAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNomogramsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAICUDelayed dischargeLogistic regressionNomogramRetrospective study

Identifiers

PMID39905303
PMCPMC11792636

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.