ArticleScientific reports2025
The prevalence, clinical features, and long-term outcome of patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome with renal involvement.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Clinicopathologic Features and Prognostic Factors in Biopsy-Confirmed Renal Involvement in Primary Sjőgren Syndrome.Kidney360 · 2026Article
- Sjögren's Disease-Associated Renal Tubular Acidosis: An Integrated Immuno-Tubular Model of Tubular Dysfunction.International journal of medical sciences · 2026Review
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Presenting with Hypokalemic Paralysis in an Adolescent with Primary Sjögren's Syndrome: A Case Report.Kidney & blood pressure research · 2026Article
- Pathogenesis of renal involvement in primary Sjögren's disease: convergence of multifactorial mechanisms on immune dysregulation.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Primary Sjögren's syndrome presenting with non-diffuse membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis-like lesions in cryoglobulinemic glomerulonephritis: a case report.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
This multicenter, retrospective longitudinal study identified primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) patients with clinically significant renal involvement, and analyzed factors associated with predisposition. To investigate clinical features and long-term prognosis of renal involvement, we compared the clinical outcomes for the entire cohort based on the presence or absence of renal involvement. Among 1306 pSS patients (mean age, 51 ± 12 years; 98% female), 36 (2.8%) had renal involvement; 17 patients had tubular involvement, 15 had glomerular involvement, one had both, and 3 were unclassified. The presence of anti-La antibodies was associated with renal involvement. Over the median 5-year follow-up period, the renal function did not change significantly; however, 44% of patients with renal involvement showed impaired renal function at the last visit. Impaired renal function at the last visit was inversely associated with baseline renal function and hemoglobin levels. Among the entire cohort, the prevalence of lymphoproliferative disease (LPD) was significantly higher in pSS patients with renal involvement than those without. Renal involvement is a rare manifestation of pSS; however, it is associated with impaired renal function and LPD. Therefore, screening for renal involvement is important for preserving renal function and early detection of LPD.
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