Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39904546›Full record

ArticleFEMS microbiology letters2025

Biofilm destruction activity of α-tocopherol against Staphylococcus aureus, Proteus mirabilis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Pui Yee Leong, Wei Qi Tan, Wee Sim Choo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FEMS microbiology letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. In Vitro Regeneration ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pui Yee LeongSchool of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, 47500 Bandar Sunway, Selangor, Malaysia.
Wei Qi TanSchool of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, 47500 Bandar Sunway, Selangor, Malaysia.
Wee Sim ChooSchool of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, 47500 Bandar Sunway, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-0495-3303

Funding

Monash University Malaysia
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance and the persistence of sessile cells within biofilms complicate the eradication of biofilm-related infections using conventional antibiotics. This highlights the necessity for alternate therapy methods. The objective of this study was to investigate the biofilm destruction activity of α-tocopherol against Staphylococcus aureus, Proteus mirabilis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa on polystyrene. α-Tocopherol showed significant biofilm destruction activity on the pre-formed biofilms of S. aureus (45%-46%), Pr. mirabilis (42%-54%), and Ps. aeruginosa (28%). Resazurin assay showed that α-tocopherol disrupted all bacterial biofilms without interfering with their cell viability. Scanning electron microscope images showed lower bacterial cell count and less compacted cell aggregates on polystyrene surfaces after treatment with α-tocopherol. This study demonstrated the biofilm destruction activity of α-tocopherol against S. aureus, Pr. mirabilis, and Ps. aeruginosa. α-Tocopherol could potentially be used to decrease biofilm-associated infections of these bacteria.

Indexed as

alpha-TocopherolAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsProteus mirabilisPseudomonas aeruginosaStaphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicrobial Viabilityalpha-TocopherolAnti-Bacterial Agentsanti-biofilmantimicrobialbiofilm inhibitionGram-negative bacteriaGram-positive bacteriavitamin E

Identifiers

PMID39904546
PMCPMC11992689

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.