Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39903510›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2025

The mystery of methylene blue and its role in managing post-cardiac surgery vasoplegic shock.

Mohamed Elbayomi, Oliver Dewald, Presheet Pathare, Markus Kondruweit, Rene Tandler, Michael Weyand, Christian Heim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohamed ElbayomiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Bavaria, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3421-6569
Oliver DewaldDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Bavaria, Germany.
Presheet PathareDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Bavaria, Germany.
Markus KondruweitDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Bavaria, Germany.
Rene TandlerCardiac and Vascular Surgery, Klinikum Bayreuth, Medical Campus Oberfranken of Friedrich Alexander University, Bayreuth, Germany.
Michael WeyandDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Bavaria, Germany.
Christian HeimCardiac and Vascular Surgery, Klinikum Bayreuth, Medical Campus Oberfranken of Friedrich Alexander University, Bayreuth, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5884-5856

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVasoplegic syndrome is associated with high mortality. Methylene blue (MB) is a guanylate cyclase inhibitor that ameliorates this re-distributive type of shock. This study aims to investigate the outcome in patients who received MB early postoperatively.

methods2753 patients who underwent cardiac surgery utilizing cardiopulmonary bypass at our institution in a time interval of two years were identified. The incidence of vasoplegic syndrome was 7.2% (

resultsMB patients have a shorter ICU stay as compared to the control group (9 ± 8 days vs. 16 ± 6.9;

conclusionEarly postoperative administration of methylene blue in patients with vasoplegic syndrome shortens intensive care unit stay and contributes to less end-organ damage.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresMethylene BlueVasoplegiaAgedCardiopulmonary BypassCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeVascular ResistanceMethylene BlueCardiopulmonary bypassmethylene bluevasoplegic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID39903510
PMCPMC11795744

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.