Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39903264›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience2026

Suicidal ideation among medical and surgical inpatients at South Gondar Public Hospitals, Northwest Ethiopia, 2023: a multicenter institution-based cross-sectional study.

Assasahegn Tedla, Sintayehu Asnakew, Getasew Legas, Getnet Mihretie Beyene, Kirubel Shiferaw, Amsalu Belete, Zelalem Birhan, Birhanu Mengist Munie

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Assasahegn TedlaDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia. assasahegntedla21@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-4576-6199
Sintayehu AsnakewDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Getasew LegasDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Getnet Mihretie BeyeneDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Kirubel ShiferawDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Amsalu BeleteDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Zelalem BirhanDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Birhanu Mengist MunieDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Suicide is a significant global public health issue impacting individuals, families, and communities across the world. People with medical and surgical conditions are at an elevated risk of experiencing suicidal thoughts. However, to the best of our knowledge, in Ethiopia, there has not been any published research that examines the magnitude and associated factors of suicidal ideation in this context. The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of suicidal ideation among medical and surgically admitted patients in South Gondar public hospitals, Northwest Ethiopia, 2023. A multi-center institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted in South Gondar public hospitals. A systematic random sampling technique was used to select 616 individuals with a response rate of 98.2%. Suicidal ideation was measured using the World Health Organization's Composite International Diagnostic Interview suicide module. Descriptive, bivariate, and multivariate binary logistic regressions were employed, with odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals. The significance of the association was determined with a p-value of less than 0.05. The prevalence of suicidal ideation in this study was 24.7% (95% CI: 20.8, 27.7). Poor life satisfaction (AOR = 2.64, 95% CI, 1.63, 4.3), poor social support (AOR: 3.38; 95% CI; 1.97, 5.8), being female (AOR: 1.98; 95% CI; 1.19, 3.3), depression (AOR: 2.67; 95% CI; 1.67, 4.22), prior suicidal ideation and/or attempt (AOR = 2.73, 95% CI; 1.47, 5.1), having high perceived threat (AOR = 3.0; 95% CI; 1.69, 5.29), and having poor sleep quality (AOR: 2.54; 95% CI 1.5, 4.25) were significantly associated with suicidal ideation at p-value < 0.05. The prevalence of suicidal ideation is notably high among patients hospitalized in surgical and medical wards. Effective screening, timely intervention, and enhanced support systems are essential for individuals, particularly for females, with poor social support, high perceived threat, prior suicidal ideation and/or attempt, poor sleep quality, depression, and low life satisfaction.

Indexed as

Hospitals, PublicInpatientsPersonal SatisfactionSuicidal IdeationAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSocial SupportYoung AdultEthiopiaMedicallyPrevalenceSuicidal ideationSurgical

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.