Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39902434›Full record

ArticleJournal of maxillofacial and oral surgery2025

The Accuracy of Clinical Diagnosis in Biopsied Premalignant and Malignant Oral Lesions.

Rojin Khaksar, Mohammad-Ali Ranjbar, Zohreh Jaafari-Ashkavandi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rojin KhaksarDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad-Ali RanjbarDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Zohreh Jaafari-AshkavandiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Due to the importance of clinical impression in accurate final diagnosis of oral pathologic lesions, this study evaluated the agreement rate between clinical and histopathological diagnosis in of oral premalignant (PML) and malignant lesions, over a period of 22 years. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective and cross-sectional study, 861 cases were reviewed. Patients' clinical data, type of biopsy, clinical appearance of the lesion, as well as clinical impression and histopathological diagnosis were noted using the archived medical files. Descriptive statistics and Chi-square test were used for analyzing the data. Results: Overall, the agreement rate between histopathological and clinical diagnoses was 71.9%. This rate was 71.8% in PML and 75.7% in malignant lesions. The highest agreement among all lesions was found in OLP, in the mouth floor and by oral medicine specialists. Conclusion: The results showed a relatively high agreement rate between clinical and histopathologic diagnosis of PML and malignant lesions. Clinical presentation, site and type of biopsy, as well as clinicians' specialty were associated with this rate. More education, careful clinical examination, and more cooperation between the surgeon and pathologist are necessary for accurate diagnosis and management.

Indexed as

BiopsyCancerConcordanceDiagnosisDysplasiaOral lichen planus

Identifiers

PMID39902434
PMCPMC11787103

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.