Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39901555›Full record

ArticleCurrent organic synthesis2025

Synthesis of Novel 3-spirocephalosporins and Evaluation of their Antibacterial Activity.

Noor H Zwayyer, Usama A Muhsen, Rawah Faraj, Woubit Abebe

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Article in Current organic synthesis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Noor H ZwayyerDepartment of Medical Physics, College of Science, Al-Manara University, Amarah 62001, Iraq.
Usama A MuhsenDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Misan, Amarah 62001, Iraq.ORCID 0000-0002-7608-5210
Rawah FarajDepartment of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Tuskegee University, Tuskegee, Alabama, USA.
Woubit AbebeDepartment of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Tuskegee University, Tuskegee, Alabama, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesDespite the well-known antibacterial activity of cephalosporins, their analogous spirocyclic derivatives have not been adequately evaluated. Thus, this work aimed to prepare a series of novel 3-spirocephalosporins and evaluate their antibacterial activity. MATERIALS AND

methodsNovel 3-spirocephalosporins were prepared through a one-pot thioalkylation of chloromethyl cephalosporin GCLE with a range of 1,2,4-triazolidine-3- thiones, followed by intramolecular Michael addition to the generated dihydrothiazine ring. The reaction was performed at room temperature under basic conditions (K2CO3, acetone, H2O). The antibacterial activities of the synthesized compounds were evaluated against a panel of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

resultsMost targets were obtained in moderate yield, and their structures were confirmed by

conclusionSeven novel thiazolidine-bearing 3-spirocephalosporins were prepared, and most of them were potent against Gram-positive bacteria. Likely, the replacement of 1,2,4- triazolidine-3-thiones with other heterocycles containing bidentate nucleophiles in advantageous positions could lead to different biologically active spirocephalosporins.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCephalosporinsSpiro CompoundsGram-Negative BacteriaGram-Positive BacteriaMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular StructureStructure-Activity RelationshipAnti-Bacterial AgentsCephalosporinsSpiro Compounds3-spirocephalosporinsantibacterial activity.dihydrothiazine ringintramolecular Michael additionthioalkylationtriazolidine-3-thiones

Identifiers

PMID39901555

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