Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39901261›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2025

Reconstructive surgery to preserve ankle function in a 5-year-old girl with bilobed distal tibia in an unclassified case of tibial hemimelia: a case report.

Alireza Ghaznavi, Miad Nosratpour, Seyed Mohammadmisagh Moteshakereh, Ava Parvandi, Shayan Amiri

Abstract readCase Reports
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Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alireza GhaznaviSchool of Medicine, Rasool-E-Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Orthopedic Department, Tehran, Iran.
Miad NosratpourJoint and Related Tissue Research Center, Akhtar Orthopedic Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, BoneTehran, Iran.
Seyed Mohammadmisagh MoteshakerehJoint and Related Tissue Research Center, Akhtar Orthopedic Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, BoneTehran, Iran.
Ava ParvandiJoint and Related Tissue Research Center, Akhtar Orthopedic Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, BoneTehran, Iran.
Shayan AmiriShohadaye Haftom-E-Tir Hospital, Orthopedic Department, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, P.O.Box: 1886718136, Tehran, Iran. amiri.shayan23@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0433-0798

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTibial hemimelia is an uncommon congenital abnormality ranging from a solitary skeletal deformity to associations with other syndromes. Despite Paley et al.'s detailed classification of tibial hemimelia, some unique sporadic cases still do not fit within this system. In 2021, Chong et al. proposed the most recent surgical approach based on the Paley classification, which inspired cases such as ours. CASE PRESENTATION: This case study presents a novel case of tibial hemimelia characterized by a bilobed distal tibia, a shortened first ray, and an equinovarus deformity in a 5-year-old Iranian (Lur) girl. She experienced pain, limping, and cosmetic concerns. The surgical procedures performed for preservation are thoroughly described and discussed.

conclusionThis case has been identified as a new variant of Paley type 2. A staged approach to reconstructive surgery was advocated to ensure the preservation of ankle function and to prevent extreme procedures such as amputation. The most recent follow-up demonstrated promising results.

Indexed as

AnkleAnkle JointEctromeliaPlastic Surgery ProceduresTibiaChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansTreatment OutcomeBifurcationCase reportCongenital abnormalitiesReconstructive surgeryTibial hemimelia

Identifiers

PMID39901261
PMCPMC11792263

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