Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39901110›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

Analysis of factors associated with intercostal neuralgia after osteoporotic thoracic spine fracture and construction of a prediction model.

Zhen-Gang Liu, Fan Yang, Peng-Fu Li, Qi Song, Gao Wang, Bo-Yin Zhang

Abstract read
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Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhen-Gang LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China.
Fan YangDepartment of Orthopaedics, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China.
Peng-Fu LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China.
Qi SongDepartment of Orthopaedics, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China.
Gao WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China.
Bo-Yin ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China. drboyin@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

Beijing Medical Award Foundation Project yxjc-2023-0950-0186Education Innovation Project of Jilin Province 2024L5L8109000H,2024L5LOJK00017Jilin Province Health Research Talent Special Project ZXSY2023079Jilin University Bethune Plan Project 2023B22Youth Research Grant of China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University 2024CL08
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to investigate the associated factors of intercostal neuralgia in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCF) of the thoracic spine and to develop a predictive model to assess the likelihood of patients developing intercostal neuralgia following thoracic vertebral fractures.

methodsThe retrospective study involved 518 patients with thoracic OVCF treated at our hospital, among whom those with and without intercostal neuralgia were matched at a 1:1 ratio.Relevant basic clinical data and imaging parameters of the patients were recorded, t-test was used for continuous variables and chi-square test for categorical variables to determine the factors associated with intercostal neuralgia. Subsequently, the above associated variables were screened using univariate and multivariate logistic regression models to obtain associated factors. Finally, a prediction model for osteoporotic thoracic spine fracture was developed and validated.

resultsThis study included a total of 104 patients based on the presence or absence of intercostal neuralgia.The results of multifactorial logistic regression analysis showed that injured vertebral intervertebral foraminal area (P = 0.0008, regression coefficient estimate 0.0490, 95% confidence interval 0.0219-0.0798, OR = 1.0503), injured vertebral intervertebral foraminal volume (P = 0.0001, regression coefficient value - 0.0028, 95% confidence interval - 0.0044 to -0.0015, OR = 0.9972), and nerve root area (P = 0.0038, regression coefficient estimate=-0.0876, 95% confidence interval - 0.1506 to -0.0309, OR = 0.9161) were independent associated factors.The fatty degeneration ratio have a positive promotional effect on the probability of developing intercostal pain.The area under the ROC curve (AUC) of the prediction model was 0.851, which indicated that the line graph model had a certain degree of predictive validity.

conclusionThoracic osteoporotic fractures are a common geriatric disease, and changes in the morphological parameters of the intervertebral foramina, such as a reduction in the area and volume of the injured vertebral intervertebral foramina, as well as fatty degeneration of the thoracic back muscles, suggest an increased probability of developing intercostal neuralgia.

Indexed as

Fractures, CompressionIntercostal NervesNeuralgiaOsteoporotic FracturesSpinal FracturesThoracic VertebraeAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsIntercostal neuralgiaIntervertebral foraminaNerve rootOsteoporotic vertebral compression fractureSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID39901110
PMCPMC11792253

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.