Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39901081›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

HACE1 protects against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury via inhibition of mitochondrial fission in mice.

Bang-Xia Liu, Juan Zheng, Zhan-Wei Tang, Lei Gao, Meng Wang, Ying Sun, Chen Chen, Heng-Chen Yao

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bang-Xia LiuLiaocheng People's Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Juan ZhengDepartment of Joint Laboratory for Translational Medicine Research, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Shandong University, Liaocheng, Shandong, 252000, P.R. China.
Zhan-Wei TangDepartment of Cardiology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Shandong University, Liaocheng, Shandong, 252000, P.R. China.
Lei GaoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Shandong University, Liaocheng, Shandong, 252000, P.R. China.
Meng WangDepartment of Heart Failure and Cardiac Rehabilitation, Central Hospital affiliated to, Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, 250000, P.R. China.
Ying SunDepartment of Cardiology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Shandong University, Liaocheng, Shandong, 252000, P.R. China.
Chen ChenDepartment of Urology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Shandong University, Liaocheng, Shandong, 252000, P.R. China.
Heng-Chen YaoDepartment of Cardiology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Shandong University, Liaocheng, Shandong, 252000, P.R. China. yaohc66@126.com.

Funding

the Horizontal Research Project of Shandong University 13450012001901 and 23460012711702the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2016HM49the Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Development Plan Project of Shandong Province No. 2019-0891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHECT domain and Ankyrin repeat Containing E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase 1 (HACE1) has been found to be associated with mitochondrial protection. Mitochondrial damage is a critical contributor to myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (I/RI). However, little is known about the role of HACE1 in the pathogenesis of myocardial I/RI.

methodsMale C57BL6 mice with HACE1 knockout (KO) were subjected to 30 min of ischemia via ligation of the left anterior descending artery, followed by 0, 2, 6, or 24 h of reperfusion. The mice were evaluated for myocardial histopathological injury, serum troponin I (cTnI) levels, oxidative stress injury, apoptosis and cardiac function. Prior to ischemia, Mdivi-1(1.2 mg/kg) or vehicle was administered.

resultsThe study revealed that increased expression of HACE1 was associated with myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury (I/RI), and that knockout of HACE1 resulted in more severe myocardial damage and cardiac dysfunction during I/R(P < 0.05). The HACE1 knockout group exhibited higher levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), greater mitochondrial fission, and dissipation of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), leading to more apoptosis and severe cardiac dysfunction compared to the wild-type I/R group(P < 0.05). On the other hand, HACE1 knockout further reduced superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity in the myocardium(P < 0.05), further supporting the findings. However, the adverse effects were almost completely eliminated by pharmacological blockade of the dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1) inhibitor, Mdivi-1, which inhibits mitochondrial fission during cardiac I/R(P < 0.05).

conclusionCollectively, our data show that myocardial I/RI is associated with HACE1 downregulation and Drp1 activation, causing cardiomyocytes to undergo cell death. Therefore, HACE1 could be a promising therapeutic target for the treatment of myocardial I/RI.

Indexed as

Mitochondria, HeartMitochondrial DynamicsMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocytes, CardiacUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAnimalsApoptosisDisease Models, AnimalDynaminsMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutOxidative StressQuinazolinonesTroponin IVentricular Function, Left3-(2,4-dichloro-5-methoxyphenyl)-2-sulfanyl-4(3H)-quinazolinoneDnm1l protein, mouseDynaminsQuinazolinonesTroponin IUbiquitin-Protein LigasesApoptosisDrp1HACE1Ischemia/reperfusionMitochondrial fission

Identifiers

PMID39901081
PMCPMC11792395

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.