Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39901050›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Predicting the hub interactome of COVID-19 and oral squamous cell carcinoma: uncovering ALDH-mediated Wnt/β-catenin pathway activation via salivary inflammatory proteins.

Pradeep Kumar Yadalam, Deepavalli Arumuganainar, Prabhu Manickam Natarajan, Carlos M Ardila

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pradeep Kumar YadalamDepartment of Periodontics, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technology sciences, Saveetha Dental College, SIMATS, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Deepavalli ArumuganainarDepartment of Periodontics, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha University, Chennai, 600077, Tamil Nadu, India.
Prabhu Manickam NatarajanDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Center of Medical and Bio-allied Health Sciences and Research, College of Dentistry, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates. prabhuperio@gmail.com.
Carlos M ArdilaBasic Sciences Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Antioquia, U de A, Medellín, Colombia. martin.ardila@udea.edu.co.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding shared pathways and mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of diseases like oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and COVID-19 could lead to the development of novel therapeutic strategies and diagnostic biomarkers. This study aims to predict the interactome of OSCC and COVID-19 based on salivary inflammatory proteins. Datasets for OSCC and COVID-19 were obtained from https://www.salivaryproteome.org/differential-expression and selected for differential gene expression analysis. Differential gene expression analysis was performed using log transformation and a fold change of two. Hub proteins were identified using Cytoscape and Cytohubba, and machine learning algorithms including naïve Bayes, neural networks, gradient boosting, and random forest were used to predict hub genes. Top hub genes identified included ALDH1A1, MT-CO2, SERPINC1, FGB, and TF. The random forest model achieved the highest accuracy (93%) and class accuracy (84%). The naive Bayes model had lower accuracy (63%) and class accuracy (66%), while the neural network model showed 55% accuracy and class accuracy, possibly due to data pre-processing issues. The gradient boosting model outperformed all models with an accuracy of 95% and class accuracy of 95%. Salivary proteomic interactome analysis revealed novel hub proteins as potential common biomarkers.

Indexed as

Aldehyde DehydrogenaseCarcinoma, Squamous CellCOVID-19Mouth NeoplasmsSalivaSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckWnt Signaling PathwayBayes TheoremGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMachine LearningProtein Interaction MapsSARS-CoV-2Aldehyde DehydrogenaseCOVID-19Hub proteinsInteractomeMachine learningOral cancer

Identifiers

PMID39901050
PMCPMC11790915

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.