ArticleScientific reports2025
A prospective cohort study of the association between mode of delivery and postpartum posttraumatic stress disorder.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Prediction models for postpartum post-traumatic stress disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Archives of women's mental health · 2026Pooled it
- Adult Post-operative Mental Health Outcomes Following Abdominal and Orthopedic Surgeries: A Scoping Review.Cureus · 2026Review
- Obstetric anesthesia and postpartum mental health: implications from delivery to long-term recovery.Anesthesia and pain medicine · 2026Review
- Maternal and perinatal factors associated with childbirth-related post-traumatic stress symptoms: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Predictors of Postpartum Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Following Traumatic Birth: The Influence of Lifetime Trauma, Violence, and Coping Strategies-A Prospective Study.Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy) · 2025Article
- Sociodemographic predictors of postpartum post-traumatic stress symptoms-cross-sectional study.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
- Effect of Psychoeducational Childbirth Preparation with Relaxation on PTSD and Childbirth Fear After Traumatic Birth: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery researchArticle
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Previous studies investigating the correlation between mode of delivery and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have yielded inconsistent results. This study aims to investigate the association between mode of delivery and PTSD in a cohort of Chinese women with a high rate of cesarean section (CS). We conducted a prospective cohort study in China between October 2019 and June 2021. Women aged 20-45 years who give birth at The Seventh Hospital of the Southern Medical University during the study period were enrolled. PTSD was assessed by the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist-Civilian Version at 42 days postpartum. We examined the independent association between mode of birth and PTSD by log-binomial regression analysis. A total of 759/800 (94.88%) women completed questionnaire. The prevalence of postpartum PTSD was 12.12% in included women, 8.18% in women with vaginal delivery (VD), 17.55% in women with CS. After adjusting for confounding factors, it was found that women with elective CS (RR = 1.70, 95%CI, 1.03 to 2.87) and emergency CS (RR = 1.95, 95%CI, 1.08 to 3.83) had an increased risk of developing postpartum PTSD compared with women with VD. CS is identified as an independent risk factor for PTSD in a cohort of Chinese women with a high prevalence of CS.
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