Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39900709›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Forsythia suspensa leaf fermented tea extracts attenuated oxidative stress in mice via the Ref-1/HIF-1α signal pathway and modulation of gut microbiota.

Lijuan Li, Yating Zhao, Yuxin Ding, Lanze Guo, Ruiyao Dai, Aixiang Chen, Guofeng Duan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effects of differentFrontiers in nutrition · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lijuan LiShanxi Provincial Department, Municipal Key Laboratory Cultivation Base for Quality Enhancement and Utilization of Shangdang Chinese Medicinal Materials, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, 046000, Shanxi, China.
Yating ZhaoShanxi Agriculture University, Taigu, China.
Yuxin DingShanxi Agriculture University, Taigu, China.
Lanze GuoShanxi Agriculture University, Taigu, China.
Ruiyao DaiShanxi Agriculture University, Taigu, China.
Aixiang ChenShanxi Provincial Department, Municipal Key Laboratory Cultivation Base for Quality Enhancement and Utilization of Shangdang Chinese Medicinal Materials, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, 046000, Shanxi, China.
Guofeng DuanShanxi Provincial Department, Municipal Key Laboratory Cultivation Base for Quality Enhancement and Utilization of Shangdang Chinese Medicinal Materials, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, 046000, Shanxi, China. 448052339@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Forsythia suspensa leaf fermented tea (FSLFT) is made from tender buds of Forsythia suspensa collected in spring. The main active components of FSLFT include forsythiaside, forsythia ester glycoside, rutin, and forsythia flavonoids, which have antibacterial, antioxidant, liver-protective, and immune-regulatory effects. Oxidative stress can trigger excessive apoptosis in intestinal epithelial cells, leading to dysfunction of the small intestinal mucosa and impaired intestinal absorption. This study focused on Kunming mice as research subjects and used hydrogen peroxide as an inducer to investigate the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of FSLFT in vivo, as well as its regulatory effects on the intestinal microbiota of mice. The aim of this study was to establish a theoretical foundation for the functional study of Forsythia suspensa leaves and provide specific recommendations for their growth and application. The results showed that H

Indexed as

ForsythiaGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitOxidative StressPlant ExtractsSignal TransductionTeaAnimalsAnimals, Outbred StrainsAntioxidantsFermentationHydrogen PeroxideMaleMicePlant LeavesToll-Like Receptor 4AntioxidantsHif1a protein, mouseHydrogen PeroxideHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitPlant ExtractsTeaToll-Like Receptor 4Forsythia suspensa leaf fermented tea extract (FSLFT)Intestinal floraOxidative stressRef-1/HIF-1αTLR4/NF-κB

Identifiers

PMID39900709
PMCPMC11790883

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.