Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39900578›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Micro-computed tomographic analysis of the morphology of maxillary canines.

Thomas Gerhard Wolf, Theodora Rempapi, Niccolò Giuseppe Armogida, Gianrico Spagnuolo, Andrea Lisa Waber

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Thomas Gerhard WolfDepartment of Periodontology and Operative Dentistry, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg, University Mainz, Augustusplatz 2, Mainz, 55131, Germany. thomaswolf@uni-mainz.de.ORCID 0000-0002-4044-1893
Theodora RempapiDepartment of Periodontology and Operative Dentistry, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg, University Mainz, Augustusplatz 2, Mainz, 55131, Germany.ORCID 0009-0005-6343-4572
Niccolò Giuseppe ArmogidaDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3259-3045
Gianrico SpagnuoloDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3769-9786
Andrea Lisa WaberDepartment of Periodontology and Operative Dentistry, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg, University Mainz, Augustusplatz 2, Mainz, 55131, Germany.ORCID 0009-0002-9765-1995

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to examine the morphology of maxillary canines (MxCs) by means of micro-computed tomography (micro-CT). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe root canal configurations (RCCs) of 97 maxillary canines of a mixed Swiss-German population were analyzed using micro-CT. After representing the internal morphology by 3-D software imaging, the RCC results were described using a four-digit system code indicating the main root canal from coronal to apical thirds and the main foramina number.

resultsThe most frequently observed RCCs of the MxC of the Swiss-German population were 1-1-1/1 (77.3%), followed by 1-1-1/2 (14.4%), 1-1-2/2 (4.1%), and finally 1-1-1/3 and 1-2-1/1 with 2.1% each. One physiological foramen was observed in 79.4% of the samples, two in 18.6%, and only 2.1% had three foramina. In 52.6% of the MxC samples, accessory and connecting canals were identified, with the majority located in the apical third of the root.

conclusionsThis study contributes detailed information about the RCCs of MxC. The most prevalent RCC is 1-1-1/1, with accessory or connecting canals present in over half of the samples. However, it is noteworthy that in more than one-fifth of the examined samples, a particularly challenging RCC was observed. This should be considered when selecting treatment techniques. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: This study presents the root canal configurations in maxillary canines of a Swiss-German population and emphasizes the importance of influencing endodontic treatment decisions and outcomes.

Indexed as

CuspidDental Pulp CavityMaxillaX-Ray MicrotomographyAdultFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultInternal morphologyMaxillary canineMicro-computed tomographyRoot canal configurationSwiss-German

Identifiers

PMID39900578
PMCPMC11790918

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.