Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39900437›Full record

ArticleLife science alliance2025

Cholesterol ensures ciliary polycystin-2 localization to prevent polycystic kidney disease.

Takeshi Itabashi, Kosuke Hosoba, Tomoka Morita, Sotai Kimura, Kenji Yamaoka, Moe Hirosawa, Daigo Kobayashi, Hiroko Kishi, Kodai Kume, Hiroshi Itoh and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life science alliance, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Ciliary Membrane Lipid Homeostasis in Health and Disease.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. AbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Pathogenic variants in the polycystin pore helix cause distinct forms of channel dysfunction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Takeshi ItabashiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6985-4539
Kosuke HosobaProgram of Biomedical Science, Graduate School of Integrated Sciences for Life, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Tomoka MoritaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Sotai KimuraDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Kenji YamaokaDepartment of Neurophysiology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Moe HirosawaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Daigo KobayashiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Hiroko KishiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2896-7355
Kodai KumeDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9266-2543
Hiroshi ItohDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Hideshi KawakamiDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1405-0901
Kouichi HashimotoDepartment of Neurophysiology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Takashi YamamotoProgram of Biomedical Science, Graduate School of Integrated Sciences for Life, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Tatsuo MiyamotoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi, Japan t-miyamoto@yamaguchi-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-1097-0647

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The plasma membrane covering the primary cilium has a diverse accumulation of receptors and channels. To ensure the sensor function of the cilia, the ciliary membrane has higher cholesterol content than other cell membrane regions. A peroxisomal biogenesis disorder, Zellweger syndrome, characterized by polycystic kidney, is associated with a reduced level of ciliary cholesterol in cells. However, the etiological mechanism by which ciliary cholesterol lowering causes polycystic kidney disease remains unclear. Here, we demonstrated that lowering ciliary cholesterol by either pharmacological treatment or genetic depletion of peroxisomes impairs the localization of a ciliary ion channel polycystin-2. We also generated cultured renal medullary cells and mice carrying a missense variant in the cholesterol-binding site of polycystin-2 detected in the patient database of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. This missense protein showed normal channel activity but decreased localization to the ciliary membrane. The homozygous mice exhibited embryonic lethality and the ciliopathy spectrum conditions of situs inversus and polycystic kidney. Our results suggest that cholesterol controls the ciliary localization of polycystin-2 to prevent polycystic kidney disease.

Indexed as

CholesterolCiliaPolycystic Kidney DiseasesTRPP Cation ChannelsAnimalsCell MembraneDisease Models, AnimalHEK293 CellsHumansMiceMutation, MissensePolycystic Kidney, Autosomal DominantCholesterolTRPP Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID39900437
PMCPMC11791027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.