Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39899463›Full record

Observational studyEuropean heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging2025

CarDiac magnEtic Resonance for prophylactic Implantable cardioVerter defibrillAtor ThErapy in Non-Dilated Left Ventricular Cardiomyopathy: a sub-study from the DERIVATE registry.

Isabella Leo, Santo Dellegrottaglie, Alessandra Scatteia, Daniele Torella, Raffaele Abete, Giovanni Donato Aquaro, Andrea Baggiano, Andrea Barison, Jan Bogaert, Leonardo Calo' and 52 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07351838 (Prognosis and Risk Stratification in Non-dilated Left Ventricular Cardiomyopathy), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07351838 recruitingnot on this map

Prognosis and Risk Stratification in Non-dilated Left Ventricular Cardiomyopathy : Cardiac MRI Insights for Better Outcomes

TypeobservationalSponsorChinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai HospitalRan2010 to 2030Enrolled1,000ConditionsNon-ischemic CardiomyopathyArmsNo intervention, Observational study
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance for therapy monitoring in cardiomyopathies.European heart journal. Imaging methods and practice · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. A prognostically meaningful definition of non-dilated left ventricular cardiomyopathy.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Left Ventricular Ring-like Pattern: The Arrhythmic Tale of a Scarred Heart.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

62 authors.

Isabella LeoAdvanced Cardiovascular Imaging Unit, Clinica Villa dei Fiori, Acerra (Naples), Italy.
Santo DellegrottaglieAdvanced Cardiovascular Imaging Unit, Clinica Villa dei Fiori, Acerra (Naples), Italy.
Alessandra ScatteiaAdvanced Cardiovascular Imaging Unit, Clinica Villa dei Fiori, Acerra (Naples), Italy.
Daniele TorellaDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4915-5084
Raffaele AbeteDepartment of Cardiology, Policlinico di Monza, Monza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9411-1809
Giovanni Donato AquaroU.O.C. Risonanza Magnetica per Immagini, Fondazione G. Monasterio CNR-Regione Toscana Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Andrea BaggianoDepartment of Perioperative Cardiology and Cardiovascular Imaging, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Via Carlo Parea, 4 , Milan 20138, Italy.
Andrea BarisonU.O.C. Risonanza Magnetica per Immagini, Fondazione G. Monasterio CNR-Regione Toscana Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Jan BogaertDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-7495-9183
Leonardo Calo'Cardiology Department, Policlinico Casilino, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni CamastraCardiac Department, Vannini Hospital Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4865-0454
Samuela CarigiDepartment of Cardiology, Infermi Hospital, Rimini, Italy.
Nazario CarrabbaCardiotoracovascular Department, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5190-5227
Grazia CasavecchiaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Stefano CensiMariaCecilia Hospital, GVM Care & Research, Cotignola, RA, Italy.
Gloria CicalaDepartment of Diagnostic, Parma University Hospital, Via Gramsci, Parma, Italy.
Carlo N De CeccoDivision of Cardiothoracic Imaging, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Manuel De LazzariDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health University of Padua Medical School, Padova, Italy.
Gabriella Di GiovineDepartment of Cardiology, Policlinico di Monza, Monza, Italy.
Monica DobrovieDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Marta FocardiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Laura FusiniDepartment of Perioperative Cardiology and Cardiovascular Imaging, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Via Carlo Parea, 4 , Milan 20138, Italy.
Nicola GaibazziDepartment of Cardiology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria, Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2207-3388
Annalaura GismondiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Matteo GravinaDepartment of Radiology, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Marco GuglielmoDivision of Heart and Lungs, Department of Cardiology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Chiara LanzilloCardiology Department, Policlinico Casilino, Rome, Italy.
Massimo LombardiMultimodality Cardiac Imaging Section, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.
Valentina LorenzoniInstitute of Management, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9948-0301
Jordi Lozano-TorresDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0308-8186
Davide MargonatoDepartment of Cardiology, Policlinico di Monza, Monza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5817-6901
Chiara MartiniDepartment of Diagnostic, Parma University Hospital, Via Gramsci, Parma, Italy.
Francesca MarzoDepartment of Cardiology, Infermi Hospital, Rimini, Italy.
Pier-Giorgio MasciSchool of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Ambra MasiDe Gasperis' Cardio Center, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Claudio MoroDepartment of Cardiology, ASST Monza, P.O. Desio, Italy.
Giuseppe MuscogiuriDepartment of Radiology, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII  Hospital, 24127 Bergamo, Italy.
Saima MushtaqDepartment of Perioperative Cardiology and Cardiovascular Imaging, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Via Carlo Parea, 4 , Milan 20138, Italy.
Alberto NeseDipartimento Neuro-Cardiovascolare, Ospedale Ca' Foncello Treviso, Treviso, Italy.
Alessandro PalumboDepartment of Diagnostic, Parma University Hospital, Via Gramsci, Parma, Italy.
Anna Giulia PavonCardiovascular Department, CMR Center, University Hospital Lausanne, CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8001-1476
Patrizia PedrottiDe Gasperis' Cardio Center, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8920-1156
Martina Perazzolo MarraDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health University of Padua Medical School, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7645-6993
Silvia PradellaDepartment of Radiology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Cristina PresicciDepartment of Diagnostic, Parma University Hospital, Via Gramsci, Parma, Italy.
Mark G RabbatDivision of Cardiology, Loyola University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Claudia RaineriDepartment of Cardiology, Citta` della Salute e della Scienza - Ospedale Molinette, Turin, Italy.
Jose' F Rodriguez-PalomaresDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Stefano SbarbatiRadiology Department, Vannini Hospital Rome, Rome, Italy.
Uwe Joseph SchoepfDivision of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Angelo SqueriMariaCecilia Hospital, GVM Care & Research, Cotignola, RA, Italy.
Nicola SverzellatiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4820-3785
Rolf SymonsDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Emily TatDivision of Cardiology, Loyola University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Mauro TimpaniUOC Radiologia, Ospedale 'F. Spaziani', Frosinone, Italy.
Giancarlo TodiereU.O.C. Risonanza Magnetica per Immagini, Fondazione G. Monasterio CNR-Regione Toscana Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Adele ValentiniDepartment of Radiology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Akos Varga-SzemesDivision of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Alessandra VolpeDepartment of Perioperative Cardiology and Cardiovascular Imaging, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Via Carlo Parea, 4 , Milan 20138, Italy.
Andrea Igoren GuaricciUniversity Cardiology Unit, Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7133-4401
Juerg SchwitterDepartment of Radiology, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII  Hospital, 24127 Bergamo, Italy.
Gianluca PontoneDepartment of Perioperative Cardiology and Cardiovascular Imaging, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Via Carlo Parea, 4 , Milan 20138, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1339-6679

Funding

Italian Ministry of University and ResearchPNRR-National Center for Gene Therapy and Drugs CN00000041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAccurate risk stratification for patients with non-dilated left ventricular cardiomyopathy (NDLVC) remains challenging due to lack of dedicated clinical trials. This post hoc analysis aims to delineate the arrhythmic risk and assess the incremental value of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging in the CarDiac magnEtic Resonance for prophylactic Implantable-cardioVerter defibrillAtor ThErapy (DERIVATE) study cohort meeting the NDLVC diagnostic criteria. METHODS AND

resultsPatients with NDLVC from the DERIVATE registry were identified in the absence of left ventricular (LV) dilatation and in the presence of non-ischaemic LV scarring ('fibrotic NDLVC') or isolated LV systolic dysfunction (LV ejection fraction < 50%) without fibrosis ('hypokinetic NDLVC'). The primary endpoint was all-cause mortality. Major adverse arrhythmic cardiac events (MAACE) were the secondary endpoint and included sudden cardiac death (SCD) and aborted SCD. One hundred and ninety-seven NDLVC patients were identified from the cohort of the DERIVATE study (mean age: 59 ± 14 years; male: 135). Over a median follow-up of 2.7 years, 15 (8%) patients died and 8 (4%) experienced MAACE. Patients with 'hypokinetic' NDLVC had significantly lower rates of MAACE than non-ischaemic dilated cardiomyopathy (NIDCM) (P = 0.001), while patients with 'fibrotic' NDLVC had same rate of both primary (P = 0.48) and secondary endpoints (P = 0.616) compared with NIDCM patients. Multivariable analysis identified late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) with midwall distribution as an independent predictor of MAACE in NDLVC patients (hazard ratio 6.7, 95% confidence interval: 1.33-33.67; P = 0.021).

conclusionNDLVC patients exhibit a heterogeneous risk profile for arrhythmic events. The presence of midwall LGE, similarly to NIDCM, is a significant predictor of MAACE, highlighting the importance of CMR imaging for risk stratification.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesDeath, Sudden, CardiacDefibrillators, ImplantableMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineVentricular Dysfunction, LeftAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesRisk AssessmentTreatment Outcomecardiac magnetic resonancedilated cardiomyopathynon-dilated left ventricular cardiomyopathysudden cardiac death

Identifiers

PMID39899463
PMCPMC12206576

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Registered trials

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