Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39899233›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasound2025

Ultrasonographic insights into the complex anatomy and biomechanical dynamics of the Achilles tendon and its fascicles: a pictorial essay.

Stella Salvatore Massimo, Vita Fabio, Suhel Gabriele Al Khayyat, Donati Danilo, Ciampi Barbara, Becciolini Marco, Tedeschi Roberto, Faldini Cesare, Galletti Stefano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasound, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. An orphan structure: the plantaris tendon.Journal of ultrasound · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Stella Salvatore MassimoAdvanced Musculoskeletal Ultrasound, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, SIUMB School of Pisa, Santa Chiara University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Vita FabioIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 1st Orthopaedics and Traumatology Clinic, Bologna, Italy.
Suhel Gabriele Al KhayyatRheumatology Unit Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Donati DaniloPhysical Therapy and Rehabilitation Unit, Policlinico di Modena, Modena, Italy. danilo.donati@unimore.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4301-7569
Ciampi BarbaraAdvanced Musculoskeletal Ultrasound, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, SIUMB School of Pisa, Santa Chiara University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Becciolini MarcoAdvanced Musculoskeletal Ultrasound, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, SIUMB School of Pisa, Santa Chiara University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Tedeschi RobertoDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Faldini CesareIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 1st Orthopaedics and Traumatology Clinic, Bologna, Italy.
Galletti StefanoMusculoskeletal Ultrasound School, Italian Society for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, Bologna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This pictorial essay clarifies the complex anatomical and ultrasonographic features of the Achilles tendon. Utilizing high-frequency ultrasound probes (12-18 MHz), the study visualizes the tripartite segmentation of the tendon as it relates to anatomical fascicles. Notably, there is variability in the ultrasound visibility of fascicles and this partition influences biomechanical properties and susceptibility to injury. This essay not only enhances the understanding of Achilles tendon anatomy but also underscores the importance of anatomical knowledge for comprehending associated pathologies. The findings suggest potential areas for further research into tendon pathology, facilitating the development of targeted rehabilitation strategies.

Indexed as

Achilles TendonBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansUltrasonographyAchilles tendonAchilles tendon fasciculationRetrocalcaneal bursaTendinopathyUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID39899233
PMCPMC12145380

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.