Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39898878›Full record

ArticleAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2025

Physical activity promotion based on positive psychology: development and piloting of a novel intervention approach.

Lauren Connell Bohlen, Katrina Oselinsky, Carley Vornlocher, Harold H Lee, Emma Michels, Shira I Dunsiger, Beth C Bock, Christopher W Kahler, David M Williams

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lauren Connell BohlenCenter for Health Promotion and Health Equity, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI 02912, United States.
Katrina OselinskyCenter for Health Promotion and Health Equity, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI 02912, United States.
Carley VornlocherDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 85281, United States.
Harold H LeeDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States.
Emma MichelsCenter for Health Promotion and Health Equity, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI 02912, United States.
Shira I DunsigerCenter for Health Promotion and Health Equity, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI 02912, United States.
Beth C BockAlpert Medical School at Brown University, Department of Psychiatry & Human Behavior, Providence, RI 02906, United States.
Christopher W KahlerCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI 02912, United States.
David M WilliamsCenter for Health Promotion and Health Equity, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI 02912, United States.

Funding

Physical Activity Promotion Based on Positive Psychology: Development and Piloting of a Novel Intervention ApproachR21CA224609 · NCI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, DAVID M · 2018 to 2019
$378k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA224609NCI NIH HHS R21CA224609NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRegular physical activity (PA) is associated with positive health outcomes; however, rates of regular PA are low. Positive psychology interventions are efficacious in other health contexts and may be useful for promoting regular PA. PURPOSE: Phased development and pilot/feasibility testing of a positive psychology intervention to promote PA using the ORBIT model for behavioral treatment development.

methodsPositive psychology and PA promotion content was translated (phase 1a) and refined (phase 1b) into two 6-week, group-based treatments: Positive psychology for PA (PPPA), and a standard PA promotion comparison condition (SPA). A feasibility test (phase 2a) for PPPA only (n = 13) and piloting (phase 2b) of PPPA (n = 30) and SPA (n = 11) were conducted at local YMCAs.

resultsIn phase 2a, participants attended 59% of treatment sessions, completed 92%-100% of assessments at mid-treatment, post-treatment, and one-month post-treatment, and 83.3% had clinically meaningful increases in PA. Following refinement, phase 2b PPPA participants attended an average of 73% of the treatment sessions, 90% completed assessments at mid-treatment, post-treatment, and 1-month post-treatment, 73% at 6-month post-treatment, and 81% had clinically meaningful increases in PA. SPA participants attended 75% of sessions, completed 58%-82% of assessments across timepoints, and 66.7% had clinically meaningful increases in PA. Across timepoints, PPPA participants reported positive changes in PA enjoyment (dppc= 0.622-0.782), and positive affect (dppc= 0.162-0.407) relative to SPA, and recommended the study to others to help increase PA (95.4%) and happiness (88.6%).

conclusionsThis study supports the feasibility and acceptability of a positive-psychology-based, PA promotion intervention for increasing PA in low-active adults.

Indexed as

ExerciseHealth PromotionPsychology, PositiveAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsYoung AdultenjoymentORBIT modelphysical activitypositive affectpositive psychology

Identifiers

PMID39898878
PMCPMC11789391

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.