Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39898341›Full record

ArticleJACC. Advances2025

Brief Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy in Women With Myocardial Infarction: Results of a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.

Tanya M Spruill, Chorong Park, Jolaade Kalinowski, Milla E Arabadjian, Yuhe Xia, Amanda J Shallcross, Pallavi Visvanathan, Nathaniel R Smilowitz, Anaïs Hausvater, Sripal Bangalore and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Tanya M SpruillInstitute for Excellence in Health Equity, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, USA; Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA; Sarah Ross Soter Center for Women's Cardiovascular Research, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA. Electronic address: tanya.spruill@nyulangone.org.
Chorong ParkSeoul National University College of Nursing, Seoul, South Korea.
Jolaade KalinowskiDepartment of Human Development and Family Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
Milla E ArabadjianDepartment of Foundations of Medicine, NYU Grossman Long Island School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Yuhe XiaDepartment of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Amanda J ShallcrossDepartment of Wellness and Preventive Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Pallavi VisvanathanManhattan Center for Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, New York, New York, USA.
Nathaniel R SmilowitzSarah Ross Soter Center for Women's Cardiovascular Research, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Anaïs HausvaterSarah Ross Soter Center for Women's Cardiovascular Research, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Sripal BangaloreSarah Ross Soter Center for Women's Cardiovascular Research, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Hua ZhongDepartment of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Ki ParkUniversity of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Puja K MehtaEmory Women's Heart Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Dwithiya K ThomasSt. Lukes University Health System, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jeffrey TrostJohns Hopkins Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Kevin R BaineyMazankowski Alberta Heart Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Bobak HeydariBrigham and Women's Hospital, HMS, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Janet WeiBarbra Streisand Women's Heart Center, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Victoria Vaughan DicksonUniversity of Connecticut School of Nursing, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
Gbenga OgedegbeInstitute for Excellence in Health Equity, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, USA; Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Jeffrey S BergerSarah Ross Soter Center for Women's Cardiovascular Research, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Judith S HochmanSarah Ross Soter Center for Women's Cardiovascular Research, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Harmony R ReynoldsSarah Ross Soter Center for Women's Cardiovascular Research, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

Training Program in Cardiovascular SciencesT32HL098129 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Glenn I Fishman, Ira J Goldberg · 2009 to 2026
$5.9M
Mechanisms of Coronary Microvascular DiseaseK23HL150315 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SMILOWITZ, NATHANIEL ROSSO · 2020 to 2024
$948k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL150315NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL098129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Elevated perceived stress is associated with adverse outcomes following myocardial infarction (MI) and may account for poorer recovery among women vs men. Objectives: This randomized controlled trial tested effects of a mindfulness-based intervention on stress levels among women with MI. Methods: Women with elevated stress (Perceived Stress Scale [PSS-4]≥6) at least 2 months after MI were enrolled from 12 hospitals in the United States and Canada and via community advertising. Participants were randomized to a remotely delivered mindfulness intervention (MBCT-Brief) or heart disease education, both 8 weeks long. Follow-up was 6 months. Changes in stress (PSS-10; primary outcome) and secondary outcomes (depressive symptoms, anxiety, quality of life, disease-specific health status, actigraphy-assessed sleep) were compared between groups. Results: The sample included 130 women with MI (mean age 59.8 ± 12.8 years, 34% racial/ethnic minorities). In intention-to-treat analysis, PSS-10 scores declined in the MBCT-Brief arm (-0.52 [95% CI: -0.77 to -0.28]) but not the heart disease education arm (-0.19 [95% CI: -0.45 to 0.06]; group×time interaction Conclusions: MBCT-Brief was associated with greater 6-month reductions in stress than an active control among adherent participants. More frequent mindfulness practice was associated with greater improvements in psychological outcomes. Strategies to engage women with MI in mindfulness training and support regular home practice may enhance these effects.

Indexed as

clinical trialmindfulnessmyocardial infarctionstresswomen

Identifiers

PMID39898341
PMCPMC11786073

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.