ArticleHeliyon2025
Impact of silver diamine fluoride on composite resin bond strength: An In vitro study with various adhesive systems.
Article in Heliyon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Effect of Ozone on Adhesion of Pediatric Bioactive Restorative MaterialsActa stomatologica Croatica · 2026Article
- Effect of nano silver fluoride pre-treatment on the microtensile bond strength of a universal adhesive to dentin: an in vitro study.Biomaterial investigations in dentistry · 2026Article
- Two-Year Bonding Performances of a Universal Adhesive After Dentin Pre-Treatment With Two-Step Silver-Containing Solutions.The journal of adhesive dentistry · 2025Article
- Effect of Remineralization Products on the Microtensile Strength of Universal Dentin Bonding Systems.Dentistry journal · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Aim: This in vitro study investigates the effects of Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF) application on the shear bond strength (SBS) of resin composite to sound and demineralized human teeth using different adhesive systems. Methods: Eighty sound human third molars were sectioned, mounted in acrylic blocks, and prepared to expose a 2 mm thick dentin layer. The teeth were randomly divided into eight groups, each representing a combination of sound or demineralized dentin, SDF application, and adhesive system used. Demineralization was achieved using a pH cycling process. SDF was applied to the designated groups, followed by the use of either an etch-and-rinse or self-etch adhesive system. Resin composite was then applied, and the SBS was measured using a universal testing machine. Data were analyzed using three-way ANOVA and post-hoc tests to identify significant differences. Results: The application of SDF generally led to a significant decrease in bond strength (p < 0.05). In sound dentin, the SBS was higher compared to demineralized dentin (p < 0.05). OptiBond FL showed higher bond strength than Clearfil SE Bond across all groups, although the difference was not statistically significant (p > 0.05). The bond strength in the demineralized group using Clearfil SE Bond showed no significant difference between SDF application and non-application (p > 0.05). Conclusion: SDF application can significantly reduce the bond strength of resin composite to dentin, with the effect being dependent on the type of adhesive system and the state of the dentin. Further in vivo studies are needed to validate these findings.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.