Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39897832›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2025

Advancing forensic investigations based on TiO

Zulfiqar Ali Buzdar, Hamza Ali, Maria Munir, Naveed A Shad, Allah Rakha, Anam Munawar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zulfiqar Ali BuzdarDepartment of Forensic Medicine/Medical Jurisprudence, University of Health Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan.
Hamza AliForensic Medicine and Toxicology Department, Sahara Medical College, Narowal, Pakistan.
Maria MunirForensic Medicine and Toxicology Department, Sahara Medical College, Narowal, Pakistan.
Naveed A ShadNational Institute for Biotechnology & Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Allah RakhaDepartment of Forensic Medicine/Medical Jurisprudence, University of Health Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan.
Anam MunawarDepartment of Forensic Medicine/Medical Jurisprudence, University of Health Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the domain of criminal investigations, the integration of nanotechnology has emerged as a transformative force, mirroring advancements across diverse scientific realms. This study focuses on leveraging the synergistic potential of a bimetallic TiO2/Bi2O3 nano-composite to meticulously evaluate vitreous potassium levels in human cadavers. The designed TiO2/Bi2O3 nano-composite exhibits a finely structured morphology, characterized by diminutive sheet-like formations spanning the nano-scale dimension of 20-250 nm. Through rigorous analysis, we establish a robust linear correlation (R

Indexed as

ForensicPostmortem investigation (PMI)Time since death (TSD)TiO2/Bi2O3 nano-compositeVitreous potassium

Identifiers

PMID39897832
PMCPMC11782959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.