Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39897536›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2024

Association between oxidative balance scores and peripheral artery disease in US adults: a cross-sectional study.

Min Zhou, Peng-Fei He, Keren Zhang, Li-Juan Deng, Ning Wang, Gang Wang, Guang-Yao Yang, Shang Ju

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Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Min Zhou *Department of Peripheral Vascular Surgery, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peng-Fei He *Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Keren ZhangDepartment of Peripheral Vascular Surgery, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing, China.
Li-Juan DengDepartment of Peripheral Vascular Surgery, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ning WangDepartment of Peripheral Vascular Surgery, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing, China.
Gang WangDepartment of Peripheral Vascular Surgery, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing, China.
Guang-Yao YangBeijing Hepingli Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shang JuDepartment of Peripheral Vascular Surgery, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The Oxidative Balance Score (OBS) quantifies the overall oxidative stress burden, with higher scores indicating greater antioxidant (relative to prooxidant) activity. This study aimed to examine the association between peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and OBS. Methods and materials: Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES, 1999-2004) were analyzed for participants with ankle-brachial index (ABI) measurements. The total Oxidative Balance Score (OBS) comprised a lifestyle OBS (four lifestyle categories) and a dietary OBS (16 dietary factors). Logistic regression analyses evaluated associations between PAD and total OBS, lifestyle OBS, and dietary OBS. Restricted cubic spline (RCS) analyses assessed dose-response relationships between ABI, PAD, and OBS. Mediation analyses investigated the roles of glucolipid metabolism and renal function in the OBS-PAD association. Sensitivity and stratification analyses were conducted to ensure robustness. Results: This study included 2,437 eligible adult participants. Logistic regression analysis, adjusted for multiple potential confounders, revealed negative associations between lifestyle OBS (OR = 0.88; 95% CI: 0.79, 1.00), total OBS (OR = 0.97; 95% CI: 0.94, 0.99), and the likelihood of PAD (all Conclusion: Our study demonstrated that higher total OBS is associated with a lower likelihood of PAD. Adopting an antioxidant-rich diet alongside a healthy lifestyle may help mitigate PAD risk. Additionally, modulating FPG and CREA levels could offer potential value in addressing the link between low OBS and PAD.

Indexed as

antioxidants and prooxidantsdietlifestyleoxidative balance scoreperipheral artery disease

Identifiers

PMID39897536
PMCPMC11782040

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.