Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39897519›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

Development and Validation of the Systemic Inflammatory Response Index-Based Nomogram for Predicting Short-Term Adverse Events in Patients With Acute Uncomplicated Type B Aortic Intramural Hematoma.

Yasong Wang, Xuan Wu, Yue Wang, Zhiqiang Zhang, Xuanze Liu, Dongyuan Sun, Xue Liu, Tienan Zhou, Xiaozeng Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yasong WangGraduate School of Dalian Medical University, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, People's Republic of China.
Xuan WuState Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.
Yue WangState Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.
Zhiqiang ZhangState Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.
Xuanze LiuState Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.
Dongyuan SunState Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.
Xue LiuState Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.
Tienan ZhouState Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.
Xiaozeng WangState Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to develop and validate a nomogram based on the Systemic Inflammatory Response Index (SIRI) to predict short-term aortic-related adverse events (ARAEs) in patients with acute uncomplicated Type B intramural hematoma (IMH). Patients and methods: We retrospectively analyzed 332 patients diagnosed with acute uncomplicated Type B IMH between April 2018 and April 2024. Patients were categorized into the stable group (N=225) and the exacerbation group (N=107) based on the occurrence of ARAEs within 30-day observation period. SIRI was calculated using neutrophil, monocyte, and lymphocyte counts. ARAEs were defined as death related to aortic disease, and the progression of IMH to aortic dissection or penetrating aortic ulcer. The nomogram was developed incorporating SIRI and other significant clinical variables. The model's performance was evaluated using the area under the curve (AUC), calibration curves, decision curve analysis (DCA), and net reclassification index (NRI). Results: Among the 332 patients, 217 were male (65.4%), with a mean age of 64.3±9.4 years. Multivariate logistic regression and LASSO regression analyses identified SIRI, anemia, diabetes, maximum diameter of aortic diameter (MDAD), and ulcer like projection (ULP) as independent predictors of ARAEs. Two nomogram models were developed: the Clinical model, including anemia, diabetes, MDAD, and ULP; and the Clinical-SIRI model, incorporating SIRI to the Clinical model. The Clinical-SIRI model demonstrated higher predictive accuracy, with an AUC of 0.788 (95% CI: 0.740-0.831), compared to the Clinical model's AUC of 0.742 (95% CI: 0.691-0.788, P = 0.012). SIRI improved predictive accuracy, as shown by a continuous NRI of 0.521 (95% CI: 0.301-0.743). Calibration curves and DCA further supported the clinical utility of the Clinical-SIRI model. Conclusion: The SIRI-based nomogram is a valuable prognostic tool for predicting short-term ARAEs in patients with acute uncomplicated Type B IMH.

Indexed as

biomarkersnomogramprognosisSystemic inflammatory response IndexType B aortic intramural hematoma

Identifiers

PMID39897519
PMCPMC11786605

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.