Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39897467›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Number of Readmissions and Its Determinants Among Patients With Heart Failure at Referral Hospitals in Amhara Region, Northwest Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study Using Zero-Inflated Negative Binomial Model, 2023.

Mihretie Gedfew, Bekele Tesfaye, Haile Amha, Tirusew Wondie, Getnet Gedif, Wodajie Gietaneh, Tadesse Yirga Akalu, Lieltework Yismaw, Gedefaw Diress

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mihretie GedfewCollege of Health Science Debre Markos University Debre Markos Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0583-7793
Bekele TesfayeCollege of Health Science Debre Markos University Debre Markos Ethiopia.
Haile AmhaCollege of Health Science Debre Markos University Debre Markos Ethiopia.
Tirusew WondieCollege of Health Science Debre Markos University Debre Markos Ethiopia.
Getnet GedifCollege of Health Science Debre Markos University Debre Markos Ethiopia.
Wodajie GietanehCollege of Health Science Debre Markos University Debre Markos Ethiopia.
Tadesse Yirga AkaluCollege of Health Science Debre Markos University Debre Markos Ethiopia.
Lieltework YismawCollege of Health Science Debre Markos University Debre Markos Ethiopia.
Gedefaw DiressCollege of Health Science Debre Markos University Debre Markos Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Heart failure is a leading cause of hospital readmissions in the Amhara region, Northwest Ethiopia. Aim: This study aimed to determine the number of readmissions and identify the determinants among patients with heart failure at referral hospitals in the Amhara region, Northwest Ethiopia, in 2023. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 663 heart failure patients in Amhara region referral hospitals from September 2022 to February 2023. Simple random sampling was used for patient selection, and data were collected through chart reviews and interviewer-administered questionnaires. Zero-inflated negative binomial models were applied for data analysis. Data collection tools were pre-tested for reliability and validity. Results: Among 663 patients, 237 (35.7%) were readmitted at least once. An increased respiratory rate (IRR = 1.015; 95% CI: 1.0004, 1.031; Conclusion: This study found significant readmission rates among HF patients. Factors such as respiratory rate and medication duration were linked to increased readmissions, while poor social support was associated with fewer readmissions, this likely reflects limited healthcare access in low- and middle-income countries among individuals with lower social support. The high mortality rate underscores the need for targeted interventions to improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Ethiopiapatients with heart failurereadmissionszero inflation negative binomial regression

Identifiers

PMID39897467
PMCPMC11783156

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.