Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39897385›Full record

ArticleGlobal & regional health technology assessment

Economic and clinical burden associated with respiratory syncytial virus and impact of universal immunization with nirsevimab in Italy.

Andrea Marcellusi, Chiara Bini, Barbara Muzii, Samira Soudani, Alexia Kieffer, Matthieu Beuvelet, Elena Bozzola, Fabio Midulla, Eugenio Baraldi, Paolo Bonanni and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global & regional health technology assessment. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
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  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Andrea MarcellusiCentre for Economics and International Studies-Economic Evaluation and Health Technology Assessment, Faculty of Economics, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome - Italy.
Chiara BiniCentre for Economics and International Studies-Economic Evaluation and Health Technology Assessment, Faculty of Economics, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome - Italy.
Barbara MuziiSanofi, Rome - Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1656-1314
Samira SoudaniSanofi, Lyon - France.
Alexia KiefferSanofi, Lyon - France.
Matthieu BeuveletSanofi, Lyon - France.
Elena BozzolaIRCCS Bambino Gesù Children Hospital, Rome - Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5947-2414
Fabio MidullaDepartment of Maternal Science, Paediatric Emergency Service, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome - Italy.
Eugenio BaraldiDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, University of Padova, Institute of Pediatric Research "Città della Speranza", Padova - Italy.
Paolo BonanniDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence - Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2875-3744
Sara BoccaliniDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence - Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9695-7549
Luigi OrfeoNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, "Isola Tiberina Hospital - Gemelli Isola", Rome - Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To describe the seasonal respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) burden in Italy considering the current prophylaxis strategy with palivizumab recommended only for high-risk infants (representing only 4.4% of an estimated birth cohort) and to evaluate the potential benefits of a new prophylaxis strategy targeting all infants with nirsevimab. Methods: A static decision analytic model previously used in the US was adapted to evaluate the RSV-related health and cost outcomes associated with nirsevimab versus standard of care (SoC) for the prevention of RSV medically attended lower respiratory tract infections (RSV-MA-LRTIs). Monthly probabilities of RSV infections, health events, mortality, and complications associated with RSV infections were obtained from the literature. Costs associated with each event were obtained using the available literature and through real-world data analysis of National Hospital Discharge Records. Results: For one RSV season, in the current SoC, the model estimated 216,100 RSV-MA-LRTIs, 15,121 associated complications, and 16 RSV-deaths-corresponding to an economic burden of approximately €50.5 million related to RSV-MA-LRTIs management, €10.9 million associated with potential complications due to RSV and €3 million in lost productivity due to RSV-deaths. Nirsevimab is expected to prevent 100,208 RSV-MA-LRTIs, 6,969 complications, and 6 deaths due to RSV infections, corresponding to an economic saving of about €23.3, €5, and €1.2 million, respectively. Conclusion: Nirsevimab is a new prophylaxis strategy that helps to protect all infants against RSV disease and could substantially reduce the clinical and economic burden of RSV in Italy in infants experiencing their first RSV season.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessPrevention strategyRespiratory syncytial virusUniversal immunization

Identifiers

PMID39897385
PMCPMC11783691

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.