Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39897355›Full record

ArticleVeterinary world2024

Investigation into the causes of mortality in cetaceans and sirenian populations in the Andaman Sea, Thailand: A retrospective analysis spanning 2018-2023.

Chayanis Daochai, Peerapon Sornying, Narissara Keawchana, Sareepah Manmoo, Piyarat Khumraksa, Patchaporn Kaewmong, Santi Ninwat, Tipamat Upanoi, Pimwarang Sukkarun, Watcharapol Suyapoh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary world, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Novel Insight into Dugong Mortality: First Report of SystemicAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chayanis DaochaiFaculty of Veterinary Science, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand.
Peerapon SornyingFaculty of Veterinary Science, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand.
Narissara KeawchanaFaculty of Veterinary Science, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand.
Sareepah ManmooFaculty of Veterinary Science, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand.
Piyarat KhumraksaMarine and Coastal Resources Research Center (Lower Andaman Sea), Trang, Thailand.
Patchaporn KaewmongMarine and Coastal Resources Research Center (Upper Andaman Sea), Phuket, Thailand.
Santi NinwatMarine and Coastal Resources Research Center (Lower Andaman Sea), Trang, Thailand.
Tipamat UpanoiMarine and Coastal Resources Research Center (Upper Andaman Sea), Phuket, Thailand.
Pimwarang SukkarunDepartment of Aquatic Animal Health Research and Clinic Center, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Watcharapol SuyapohFaculty of Veterinary Science, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Cetaceans and sirenians are endangered marine mammals that are threatened by stranding and mortality. In Thailand's Andaman Sea, limited data exist on the causes and patterns of these events. This retrospective study investigated the characterization and underlying causes of cetacean and sirenian mortality events in the Andaman Sea from 2018 to 2023 using information from the Department of Marine and Coastal Resources, Thailand. Materials and Methods: Data on 363 stranded marine mammals, including both live and dead strandings, species types, carcass condition, and necropsy findings and diagnoses, were gathered and analyzed to classify and determine the main factors contributing to mortality, encompassing both direct human-related and non-direct human-related causes. Results: From 2018 to 2023, 231 cetaceans and 132 sirenians were documented, representing six families and 19 species. Of these animals, 18.18% (66/363) were stranded alive and 81.81% (297/363) were found dead. The most common species were dugong ( Conclusion: A high cetacean and sirenian mortality rate in the Andaman Sea can be attributed to non-anthropogenic factors. The dugong and Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin were the most frequently encountered species. This report enhances our understanding of marine mammal mortality in Thailand and underscores the need for improved health management and diagnostic responses.

Indexed as

dolphindugongmarine mammalnecropsystranding whale

Identifiers

PMID39897355
PMCPMC11784059

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.