Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39896808›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

Efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy and chemotherapy in patients with potentially resectable stage IIIA/IIIB NSCLC: a retrospective study.

Yuchen Wang, Xiaobo Ma, Kewei Ma, Xi Chen, Hua He, Xiangye Zhao, Mengge Fan, Yinghui Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuchen Wang *Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xiaobo Ma *Pathological Department, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Kewei MaCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xi ChenCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Hua HeCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xiangye ZhaoCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Mengge FanCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yinghui XuCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Treatment of locally advanced unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a significant challenge, especially for patients with IIIA/IIIB NSCLC. Patients receiving neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy (NCI) show improved pathological responses and disease-free survival (DFS) compared to those receiving Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NC). However, there is still no consensus on the treatment for potentially resectable stage IIIA/IIIB NSCLC. Methods: This retrospective study included 71 patients newly diagnosed with stage III NSCLC at our institution between 2017 and 2023: 46 patients received NCI and 25 patients received NC followed by surgical resection. Their clinicopathological characteristics were reviewed and analyzed. Results: Patients who received NCI had a significantly longer DFS. The median DFS was 15 months in the NC group (hazard ratio: 0.186, 95% confidence interval[CI]: 0.073-0.479; Conclusions: NCI is more effective and safer for patients with potentially resectable stage IIIA/IIIB NSCLC. Compared with NC alone, NCI significantly improves the pathological response and DFS without increasing adverse events.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungImmunotherapyLung NeoplasmsNeoadjuvant TherapyAdultAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomeadverse eventschemoimmunotherapyneoadjuvant therapynon-small cell lung cancerpotentially resectable

Identifiers

PMID39896808
PMCPMC11782129

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.