Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39895411›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced nursing2025

The Perceptions of Male Accessibility to the Fields of Nursing Practice by Those Studying or Teaching Nursing in England: Cross-Sectional Survey.

Daniel Carter, Lucian Hadrian Milasan, Andrew Clifton, George Mcgill, Julian Stribling, Kay De Vries

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Daniel CarterFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, De Montfort University, Leicester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8322-430X
Lucian Hadrian MilasanInstitute of Health and Allied Professions, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK.
Andrew CliftonSchool of Health and Sports Science, University of Suffolk, Ipswich, UK.
George McgillStatistical Contractor, Rsquaredlabs, Littlehampton, UK.
Julian StriblingNightingale Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery and Palliative Care, Kings College London, London, UK.
Kay De VriesFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, De Montfort University, Leicester, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsInvestigate the perception of male accessibility to the fields of nursing practice by those studying or teaching nursing in England.

designCross-sectional survey.

methodsOnline questionnaire with three closed-scale questions and two open-text questions designed to elicit perceptions on the accessibility of men to the fields of nursing practice. The questionnaire was distributed to the staff and students at 61 nursing schools in England. Inferential and descriptive statistics were used to analyse the closed questions data and inductive content analysis was used to analyse open-text questions data.

resultsStudents (n = 52) and staff (n = 51) responded to the survey. Adult (Mdn = 6, IQR = 2) and mental health (Mdn = 6, IQR = 2) were perceived as the most accessible fields of nursing practice to men, and child (Mdn = 4, IQR = 2) the least. Specialised practice areas in acute and emergency (Mdn = 6, IQR = 2), education (Mdn = 6, IQR = 2), leadership (Mdn = 7, IQR = 1), prison services (Mdn = 7, IQR = 1), and research (Mdn = 7, IQR = 2) were rated the most accessible to men and neonatal care (Mdn = 3, IQR = 3) the least. Societal stereotyping and stigma were seen as barriers to men entering the nursing profession. The perception that nursing is a feminised profession persists and a distrust of men is associated with child nursing. Men were viewed as progressing to leadership roles with greater ease than women.

conclusionSocietal level stereotyping and stigma are perceived as prevalent in nursing practice areas considered less accessible to men entering the nursing profession. IMPACT: This study adds insight into the gendered nature of nursing and highlights the barriers to men entering a profession with a workforce crisis. REPORTING

methodsSTROBE cross-sectional studies guidelines. COREQ guidelines for content analysis. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patient or public contribution.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelFaculty, NursingNurses, MaleStudents, NursingAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEnglandFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultgendermale accessmen in nursingnursingnursing education

Identifiers

PMID39895411
PMCPMC12460936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.