Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39895228›Full record

ArticleUnited European gastroenterology journal2025

Tofacitinib for the treatment of chronic pouchitis: A pilot study.

Djuna C de Jong, Rogier Goetgebuer, Bart L M Müskens, E Andra Neefjes-Borst, Krisztina B Gecse, Mark Löwenberg, Wouter de Jonge, Willem Bemelman, Cyriel Ponsioen, Geert R D'Haens and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in United European gastroenterology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Tofacitinib for the treatment of chronic pouchitis: A pilot study.United European gastroenterology journal · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Djuna C de JongDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2522-9798
Rogier GoetgebuerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Bart L M MüskensDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
E Andra Neefjes-BorstDepartment of Pathology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Krisztina B GecseDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Mark LöwenbergDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Wouter de JongeTytgat Institute for Liver and Intestinal Research, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Willem BemelmanDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Cyriel PonsioenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Geert R D'HaensDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marjolijn DuijvesteinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Funding

Pfizer 53589363
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsUp to 15% of ulcerative colitis (UC) patients with an ileo-anal pouch will develop chronic or antibiotic refractory pouchitis. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tofacitinib in these refractory patients.

methodsIn this prospective single center study, adult UC patients with chronic or antibiotic refractory pouchitis (pouchitis disease activity index [PDAI] ≥ 7) were treated with tofacitinib 10 mg twice daily for 8 weeks. Clinical, biochemical, endoscopic and histologic disease activity was assessed at baseline and at week 8. The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients achieving clinical remission (PDAI < 7 and a reduction of ≥3 points from baseline) or clinical response (decrease ≥2 points from baseline).

resultsThirteen patients were included and treated with tofacitinib. After 8 weeks, 31% achieved PDAI-defined remission (4/13) and 54% achieved response (7/13). Both the total PDAI score (11 [interquartile range 9-12.75] vs. 8 [4.5-9.75], p = 0.033) and the clinical PDAI subscore (4 [3-4] vs. 2 [0.25-3.75], p = 0.014) decreased significantly from baseline compared to week 8 or early withdrawal, respectively. We did not observe a change in endoscopic or histological PDAI subscores.

conclusionIn this pilot study, clinical remission in patients with chronic pouchitis was achieved in 31% of patients after 8 weeks of treatment with tofacitinib. Total and clinical PDAI dropped significantly compared with baseline, but we did not observe a significant change in endoscopic or histologic disease activity. Presumably, a treatment duration of 8 weeks is insufficient to induce mucosal healing in these refractory patients.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativePiperidinesPouchitisProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesPyrrolesAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesRemission InductionAnti-Bacterial AgentsPiperidinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesPyrrolestofacitinibantibiotic refractory chronic pouchitisanti‐JakCARPclinical remissionclinical responseJAKiJAK‐inhibitorsPDAIsmall moleculesulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID39895228
PMCPMC11975611

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.