Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39894960›Full record

SynthesisHealth information and libraries journal2025

Effectiveness of educational interventions for improving healthcare professionals' information literacy: A systematic review.

Mauricette Moling Lee, Xiaowen Lin, Eng Sing Lee, Helen Elizabeth Smith, Lorainne Tudor Car

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Health information and libraries journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mauricette Moling LeeLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore and Health and Social Sciences, Singapore Institute of Technology, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-3311-2685
Xiaowen LinLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Eng Sing LeeFamily Medicine and Primary Care, Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore and National Healthcare Group Polyclinics, Singapore, Singapore.
Helen Elizabeth SmithFamily Medicine and Primary Care, Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Lorainne Tudor CarLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore and Imperial College London, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is unclear which educational interventions effectively improve healthcare professionals' information literacy.

objectivesWe aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of educational interventions for improving the formulation of answerable clinical questions and the search skills of healthcare professionals.

methodsWe followed the Cochrane methodology and reported according to the PRISMA statement. The following databases from inception to November 2022: MEDLINE, Cochrane CENTRAL, EMBASE, Web of Science, CINAHL, and Google Scholar search engine, were searched. Randomised controlled trials and crossover trials on any educational interventions were included. Studies on search tools that are obsolete were excluded.

resultsTen studies that mainly compared the effectiveness of lectures and bedside education to lectures or no intervention for searching of PubMed and/or MEDLINE, were included. There was evidence for improved attitude towards the intervention favouring lecture with self-directed learning over lecture, bedside education, and computer-assisted self-directed learning (RR: 1.14; 95% CI 1.06-1.23; N = 2 studies; 1064 participants; I

conclusionFuture research should include a wider set of outcomes, be reported better and explore the use of digital technology for delivery of educational interventions. Further research should entail well-designed trials with relevant outcomes evaluating novel digital-based educational interventions.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelInformation LiteracyHumansallied healthclinical questionsdoctorseducation and trainingevidence‐based medicine (EBM)evidence‐based nursing (EBN)evidence‐based practice (EBP)health professionalsinformation literacynurses

Identifiers

PMID39894960
PMCPMC12723344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.