Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39894837›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2025

Predictive value of enhanced CT and pathological indicators in lymph node metastasis in patients with gastric cancer based on GEE model.

Ling Yang, Yingying Ding, Dafu Zhang, Guangjun Yang, Xingxiang Dong, Zhiping Zhang, Caixia Zhang, Wenjie Zhang, Youguo Dai, Zhenhui Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ling Yang *Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Yunnan Cancer Center, Kunming, 650118, China.
Yingying Ding *Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Yunnan Cancer Center, Kunming, 650118, China.
Dafu Zhang *Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Yunnan Cancer Center, Kunming, 650118, China.
Guangjun YangDepartment of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Yunnan Cancer Center, Kunming, 650118, China.
Xingxiang DongDepartment of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Yunnan Cancer Center, Kunming, 650118, China.
Zhiping ZhangDepartment of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Yunnan Cancer Center, Kunming, 650118, China.
Caixia ZhangDepartment of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Yunnan Cancer Center, Kunming, 650118, China.
Wenjie ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, 150086, China. zxf123hao@163.com.
Youguo DaiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Yunnan Cancer Center, Kunming, 650118, China. daiyouguo@126.com.
Zhenhui LiDepartment of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Yunnan Cancer Center, Kunming, 650118, China. lizhenhui621@qq.com.

Funding

the Applied Basic Research Projects of Yunnan Province, China 2018FE001-065, 2019FE001-083 and 202201AY070001-159the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82001986the Outstanding Youth Science Foundation of Yunnan Basic Research Project 202101AW070001the Science Research Foundation of Yunnan Education Bureau (CN) 2021J0261Yunnan digitalisation, development and application of biotic resource 202002AA100007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA predictive model was developed based on enhanced computed tomography (CT), laboratory test results, and pathological indicators to achieve the convenient and effective prediction of single lymph node metastasis (LNM) in gastric cancer.

methodsSixty-six consecutive patients (235 regional lymph nodes) with pathologically confirmed gastric cancer who underwent surgery at our hospital between December 2020 and November 2021 were retrospectively reviewed. They were randomly allocated to training (n = 38, number of lymph nodes = 119) and validation (n = 28, number of lymph nodes = 116) datasets. The clinical data, laboratory test results, enhanced CT characteristics, and pathological indicators from gastroscopy-guided needle biopsies were obtained. Multivariable logistic regression with generalised estimation equations (GEEs) was used to develop a predictive model for LNM in gastric cancer. The predictive performance of the model developed using the training and validation datasets was validated using receiver operating characteristic curves.

resultsLymph node enhancement pattern, Ki67 level, and lymph node long-axis diameter were independent predictors of LNM in gastric cancer (p < 0.01). The GEE-logistic model was associated with LNM (p = 0.001). The area under the curve and accuracy of the model, with 95% confidence intervals, were 0.944 (0.890-0.998) and 0.897 (0.813-0.952), respectively, in the training dataset and 0.836 (0.751-0.921) and 0.798 (0.699-0.876), respectively, in the validation dataset.

conclusionThe predictive model constructed based on lymph node enhancement pattern, Ki67 level, and lymph node long-axis diameter exhibited good performance in predicting LNM in gastric cancer and should aid the lymph node staging of gastric cancer and clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

Lymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesStomach NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesROC CurveGastroscopyKi-67 antigenLymphatic metastasisStomach neoplasmsTomographyX-Ray computed

Identifiers

PMID39894837
PMCPMC11789337

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.