Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39894793›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2025

Probiotics alleviate painful diabetic neuropathy by modulating the microbiota-gut-nerve axis in rats.

Ye Jiang, Jing Yang, Min Wei, Jiayin Shou, Shixiong Shen, Zhuoying Yu, Zixian Zhang, Jie Cai, Yanhan Lyu, Dongsheng Yang and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  11. Low-Protein-Fed Chickens Benefit from ProbioticAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Ye Jiang *Department of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jing Yang *Department of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Min WeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jiayin ShouDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shixiong ShenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhuoying YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zixian ZhangNeuroscience Research Institute, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Jie CaiNeuroscience Research Institute, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yanhan LyuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Dongsheng YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yongzheng HanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jinpiao ZhuPerioperative and Systems Medicine Laboratory, Department of Anesthesiology, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou, China.
Zhigang LiuPerioperative and Systems Medicine Laboratory, Department of Anesthesiology, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou, China.
Daqing MaPerioperative and Systems Medicine Laboratory, Department of Anesthesiology, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou, China. d.ma@imperial.ac.uk.
Guo-Gang XingNeuroscience Research Institute, Peking University, Beijing, China. ggxing@bjmu.edu.cn.
Min LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China. liminanesth@bjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82001329National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071411National Natural Science Foundation of China 82371227Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality 7204325Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality 7222105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN) is one of the most common complications of diabetes. Recent studies suggested that gut microbiota dysbiosis contributes to the development of PDN, but underlying mechanisms remain elusive. In this study, we found decreased probiotics generating bacteria such as Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium strains in the PDN rats. Supplementation with multiple probiotics for 12 weeks alleviated pain, reversed nerve fiber lesions, and restored neuronal hyperexcitability. Probiotics administration effectively attenuated intestinal barrier impairment, reduced serum lipopolysaccharide and proinflammatory cytokines, and mitigated disruptions in the blood-nerve barrier. Furthermore, probiotics treatment inhibited the activation of the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway and reduced proinflammatory cytokines in the sciatic nerve of the PDN rats. Together, our findings suggest that gut microbiota dysbiosis participates in PDN pathogenesis, and probiotics offer therapeutic potential via modulating the microbiota-gut-nerve axis.

Indexed as

Diabetic NeuropathiesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeProbioticsAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySciatic NerveSignal TransductionMicrobiota–gut–nerve axisNeuroinflammationPainful diabetic neuropathyProbiotics

Identifiers

PMID39894793
PMCPMC11789326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.