Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39894041›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2025

Endoscopic Surgery for Deeply Located Intracranial Cysts: Risk Factors for Re-Operation and Symptom Improvement.

Jun Kyu Hwang, Ju-Seong Kim, Eun Kyung Park, Kyu Won Shim, Dong-Seok Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jun Kyu Hwang *Department of Neurosurgery, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1203-0800
Ju-Seong Kim *Department of Neurosurgery, Ewha Womans University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9376-5277
Eun Kyung ParkDepartment of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8777-3457
Kyu Won ShimDepartment of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9441-7354
Dong-Seok KimDepartment of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. DSKIM33@yuhs.ac.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8210-170X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe investigated the results of endoscopic fenestration for deeply located intracranial cysts (DLICs), risk factors for re-operation, and symptom improvement. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe included 51 patients with DLICs who underwent endoscopic fenestration between November 2006 and October 2022. The median age was 5±20 years (6 days-67 years), and 36 (70.6%) patients were aged <20 years. The male-to-female ratio was 1.3:1. The ventriculoscope was used to fenestrate the cysts, which had diameters under 4.5 mm. The volume of DLICs was measured separately on serial magnetic resonance imaging, and the patients were followed up for 32±40 months.

resultsThe mean preoperative volume of DLICs was 63.5±87.4 cm³, which decreased to 23.7±56.2 cm³ postoperatively, with a 45.4%±32.1% decrease rate in 32 months. All DLICs were approached appropriately, avoiding the eloquent areas. Overall, 39 (76.5%) patients showed symptom improvement after a single operation, which was preserved without recurrence, whereas 12 (23.5%) underwent a second operation [shunting (17.6%) or repeating the endoscopic fenestration (5.9%)] owing to symptom aggravation and recurrent cysts. Patients aged <12 months showed 7.4 times more re-operation rate (

conclusionEndoscopic surgery is feasible for the treatment of DLICs. Female sex and age <12 months are risk factors for re-operation and less symptom improvement.

Indexed as

CystsEndoscopyNeuroendoscopyAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedReoperationcentral nervous systemcystsEndoscopyrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID39894041
PMCPMC11790411

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.