Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39893374›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

A spontaneous anterior fusion of lumbar spine after posterolateral lumbar fusion with pedicle screw-plate system.

Chaiwat Kraiwattanapong, Issara Chandrsawang, Gun Keorochana, Panupol Rajinda, Pongsthorn Chanplakorn, Pittavat Leelapattana, Umaporn Udomsubpayakul, Thamrong Lertudomphonwanit

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chaiwat KraiwattanapongDepartment of Orthopaedics, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama 6 Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Issara ChandrsawangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama 6 Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Gun KeorochanaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama 6 Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Panupol RajindaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Sunpasitthiprasong Hospital, Ubonratchathani, Thailand.
Pongsthorn ChanplakornDepartment of Orthopaedics, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama 6 Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Pittavat LeelapattanaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama 6 Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Umaporn UdomsubpayakulSection for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Thamrong LertudomphonwanitDepartment of Orthopaedics, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama 6 Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand. thamrong.lert@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLumbar posterolateral fusion (PLF) with Pedicle Screw-Plate (PSP) fixation without interbody fusion found spontaneous anterior fusion (SAF). No study has reported the SAF of lumbar spine in patients who underwent PLF. This study reports the rate of SAF of lumbar spine after PLF with PSP system compared with the rate of SAF after PLF with pedicle screw-rod (PSR) system.

methodsRetrospective reviews of charts and radiographs were performed in 111 patients who underwent PLF with PSP system and PSR system for treatment of degenerative lumbar spine. Demographic data, diagnosis, Meyerding grading, level of fusion, Pfirrmann grading, disc height, pedicle screw depth, follow-up time and SAF were compared between PSP and PSR groups.

resultsFifty-five patients in the PSP group and 56 patients in the PSR group were included with similar baseline characteristics. There were more degenerative spondylolisthesis patients in the PSP group compared with patients in the PSR group. However, there was no significant difference of Pfirrmann grading in both groups. Fifteen patients (27.3%) in the PSP group developed SAF while no patient in the PSR group had SAF. When patients in the PSP group were analyzed, the mean follow-up time in patients with SAF was significantly longer than the no SAF group.

conclusionThis study has reported SAF of lumbar spine in patients who underwent PLF with the PSP system. The SAF increasingly occurred with longer follow-up time. In this study, no SAF was found in patients who underwent PLF with the PSR system.

Indexed as

Bone PlatesIntervertebral Disc DegenerationLumbar VertebraePedicle ScrewsSpinal FusionSpondylolisthesisAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeLumbar spinePedicle screwPosterolateral fusionSpontaneous anterior fusion

Identifiers

PMID39893374
PMCPMC11786541

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.