Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39893373›Full record

Trial reportBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

The effect of local anaesthetic agents on opioid use and recovery in patients undergoing open heart surgery: a randomized controlled study.

Hatice Azizoğlu, Mehmet Aşam, Zeynep Gürkan, Yasemin Bozkurt, Canan Demir

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06642077 (The Effect of Local Anaesthetic Agents on Opioid Use and Recovery in Patients Undergoing Open Heart Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06642077 nacompletednot on this map

The Effect of Local Anaesthetic Agents on Opioid Use and Recovery in Patients Undergoing Open Heart Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorYuzuncu Yil UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled60ConditionsAnalgesics, Opioid, Anesthetics, LocalArmsLIDOFAST 40 mg/2 ml + 0.025 mg/2 ml
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Superficial Parasternal Intercostal Plane Block and Full Sternotomy; A Randomized Trial.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2025
    Trial
  2. Sedation and analgesia strategies in the neuro intensive care unit.World journal of critical care medicine · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hatice AzizoğluFaculty of Health Sciences, Nursing, Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Van, Turkey. haticeazizoglu@yyu.edu.tr.ORCID 0000-0002-7859-7236
Mehmet AşamVan Training and Research Hospital, Van, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2261-8680
Zeynep GürkanInstitute of Health Sciences, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4256-343X
Yasemin BozkurtVan Training and Research Hospital, Van, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0005-4483-6816
Canan DemirHealth Services Vocational High School, Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Van, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4204-9756

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfter open heart surgery, patients experience high levels of pain at the sternotomy incision site and around the chest tube(s), affecting their recovery. This study was conducted to determine the effects of local anesthetic application around the sternotomy incision site and chest tube(s) on the amount of opioids used and recovery after surgery in patients undergoing open heart surgery.

methodsThis randomized controlled experimental study was conducted with a total of 60 patients, with 30 patients in the experimental group and 30 patients in the control group. In the experimental group, LIDOFAST 40 mg/2 ml + 0.025 mg/2 ml, a local anesthetic agent, was applied to the postoperative sternotomy incision site and around the chest tube(s) in addition to routine treatment. Patients in the control group received only routine treatment. Data were collected using the "Descriptive Characteristics Form" and the "Postoperative Recovery Index".

resultsIt was observed that postoperative pain started later, opioid consumption decreased, and postoperative recovery was faster in the experimental group. As the number of chest tubes increased, recovery was delayed in all groups, and as the number of opioids used increased, postoperative recovery was negatively affected in the control group.

conclusionsIn this study, local anesthetic application to the sternotomy incision site and around the chest tubes after open heart surgery was found to reduce postoperative opioid consumption and positively affect recovery.

trial registrationCurrent Controlled Trials NCT06642077 (Retrospectively registered).

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalCardiac Surgical ProceduresPostoperative PainSternotomyAdultAgedChest TubesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalCardiovascular surgeryLocal anestheticsOpioidsPain managementRecovery after surgery

Identifiers

PMID39893373
PMCPMC11786327

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.