Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39891742›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2025

Enhanced diagnostic accuracy of SINE-EUS compared to standard EUS in early colorectal cancer: a self-controlled study.

Jia-Hao Zhao, Ai-Mei Rong, Hui-Li Wu, Ning Chang, Yuan-Yuan Jiang, Kun-Kun Li, Qian-Ping Liang

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jia-Hao ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhongyuan District, No. 195, Tongbai Road, Zhengzhou, China.
Ai-Mei RongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhongyuan District, No. 195, Tongbai Road, Zhengzhou, China.
Hui-Li WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhongyuan District, No. 195, Tongbai Road, Zhengzhou, China.
Ning ChangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhongyuan District, No. 195, Tongbai Road, Zhengzhou, China.
Yuan-Yuan JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhongyuan District, No. 195, Tongbai Road, Zhengzhou, China.
Kun-Kun LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhongyuan District, No. 195, Tongbai Road, Zhengzhou, China. likunkun770610@zzu.edu.cn.
Qian-Ping LiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhongyuan District, No. 195, Tongbai Road, Zhengzhou, China. liangqianping@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study compared the diagnostic performance of standard endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) and submucosal injection of normal saline and epinephrine-enhanced EUS (SINE-EUS) in detecting early colorectal cancer (CRC), emphasizing accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity.

methodsThe self-controlled study was conducted with 115 patients diagnosed with early CRC through optical enhancement (OE) magnified endoscopy. Among them, 104 patients underwent sequential diagnostic procedures, starting with standard EUS and followed by SINE-EUS. Pathological findings were used as the reference standard. Statistical analyses assessed the diagnostic metrics and identified factors influencing accuracy.

resultsAmong 104 patients, 82 were pathologically diagnosed with early CRC (63 cases of Tis/T1a and 19 cases of T1b). Standard EUS showed a sensitivity of 68.3%, specificity of 52.6%, and overall accuracy of 64.6%. In contrast, SINE-EUS significantly improved sensitivity (85.7%), specificity (68.4%), and overall accuracy (81.7%) (P < 0.0167). Risk factors such as ulceration were identified as independent predictors of reduced diagnostic accuracy.

conclusionsSINE-EUS outperforms standard EUS in diagnosing early CRC, particularly in terms of sensitivity and overall accuracy. This technique is reliable for clinical application, although limitations remain in improving specificity for deeper lesions.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerEndosonographyEpinephrineAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSensitivity and SpecificityEpinephrineDiagnostic accuracyEarly CRCEpinephrineEUSSubmucosal injection

Identifiers

PMID39891742
PMCPMC11787238

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.