Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39891719›Full record

Trial reportArchives of dermatological research2025

Silicone gel versus combination of silicone gel and a 577-nm diode laser in the treatment of post-surgery hypertrophic scar (comparative study).

Essam-Elden M Mohamed, Hazem L Abd-Elaleem, Samar Ali Abodief Zahran

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of dermatological research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Essam-Elden M MohamedDepartment of Dermatology, Andrology and Venerology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University (Assiut), Cairo, Egypt.
Hazem L Abd-ElaleemDepartment of Dermatology, Andrology and Venerology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University (Assiut), Cairo, Egypt.
Samar Ali Abodief ZahranResident doctor in Student Health Care Unit, Al-Azhar University, Asyut, Egypt. samarabodief@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertrophic scars, resulting from alterations in the normal processes of cutaneous wound healing, are characterized by proliferation of dermal tissue with excessive deposition of fibroblast-derived extracellular matrix proteins, especially collagen, over long periods, and by persistent inflammation and fibrosis. The present study aim to compare the efficacy of silicone gel versus combination of a 577-nm pro- yellow laser and silicone gel in the treatment of post-surgery hypertrophic scar.

methodsThis study is a randomized comparative study In the period from 14 January 2021 up to the end of January 2023. 30 patients with post-surgery hypertrophic scar divided into two groups: A: one half of scar was managed with 577 nm diode laser 3 sessions monthly combined with application of silicone gel at home. A + B: the entire scar was treated with silicone gel within six months who admitted to the Laser unit of the Dermatology and Andrology Department at Al-Azhar University Hospital, Assiut during the study period.

resultsSignificant improvement in pigmentation, pliability, height and total Vancouver score. By comparing between silicone gel and combination of silicone gel and a 577 nm diode laser, the combination shows significant improving than silicone gel alone. The scar in the lip and breast area showed a significant higher improvement rate with yellow laser plus silicone gel compared to the other site.

conclusionCombination of silicone gel and yellow laser has significant effect in making surgical scars less distinct.

Indexed as

Cicatrix, HypertrophicLasers, SemiconductorPostoperative ComplicationsSilicone GelsAdultCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeWound HealingYoung AdultSilicone Gels577 nmDiode laserScarSilicon gelSurgical scarYellow laser

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.