Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39891348›Full record

ArticleJournal of sleep research2025

Dreaming in patients with epilepsy: a cross-sectional cohort study.

Maïlis Charpentier-Hélary, Aurélien de la Chapelle, Maxime Linard, Nathalie André-Obadia, Sébastien Boulogne, Hélène Catenoix, Julien Jung, Sylvain Rheims, Katharina Schiller, Birgit Frauscher and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sleep research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Maïlis Charpentier-HélaryLyon Neuroscience Research Center; CNRS UMR 5292, INSERM U1028, Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.
Aurélien de la ChapelleLyon Neuroscience Research Center; CNRS UMR 5292, INSERM U1028, Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.
Maxime LinardLyon Neuroscience Research Center; CNRS UMR 5292, INSERM U1028, Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.
Nathalie André-ObadiaLyon Neuroscience Research Center; CNRS UMR 5292, INSERM U1028, Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.
Sébastien BoulogneLyon Neuroscience Research Center; CNRS UMR 5292, INSERM U1028, Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.
Hélène CatenoixLyon Neuroscience Research Center; CNRS UMR 5292, INSERM U1028, Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.
Julien JungLyon Neuroscience Research Center; CNRS UMR 5292, INSERM U1028, Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.
Sylvain RheimsLyon Neuroscience Research Center; CNRS UMR 5292, INSERM U1028, Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.
Katharina SchillerDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute-Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Birgit FrauscherDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute-Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Perrine RubyLyon Neuroscience Research Center; CNRS UMR 5292, INSERM U1028, Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.
Laure Peter-DerexLyon Neuroscience Research Center; CNRS UMR 5292, INSERM U1028, Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9938-9639

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epilepsy impacts cognition during wakefulness. As epileptic activity is present and even augmented during sleep, epilepsy could also influence sleep-related cognitive processes. However, whether epilepsy modulates sleep-related experiences like dreaming remains poorly known. Here, we prospectively investigated the characteristics and determinants of dreaming in patients with epilepsy. Consecutive adult patients with epilepsy and no major cognitive deficit were recruited in an epilepsy outpatient clinic. They completed a questionnaire about their dreams, sleep and epilepsy over the past year. Medical data on epilepsy characteristics were gathered from the medical file. A generalised linear model was used to explore the determinants of dream recall frequency (DRF). We included 300 patients, with a mean (standard deviation [SD]) age of 40.4 (13.4) years and 51.3% female; 28.6% had more than one seizure/month, and 34.7% already had seizures during sleep. Patients recalled dreams on an average of 1.6 (1.5) days/week and 11% had one or more nightmare/week. Younger age, higher number of nocturnal awakenings, and lower seizures frequency predicted a higher DRF. In patients with focal epilepsy (65.3%), the localisation of the epileptic focus in the parieto-occipital area was negatively associated with DRF. Regarding dream content, 34.0% of patients reported having already dreamt about epilepsy. Dreams of seizures were associated with sleep-related seizures (p = 0.034) and dreams of epilepsy were associated with nightmare frequency (p = 0.004). Our results show that patients with epilepsy share several determinants of DRF (age, awakenings, role of the parieto-occipital area) with healthy subjects. In addition, epilepsy-related factors (seizure frequency, focus localisation) also impact DRF. Investigating dreams in patients with epilepsy can provide information on their epilepsy and their sleep.

Indexed as

DreamsEpilepsyAdultCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMental RecallMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSurveys and Questionnairesdream contentdream recall frequencyepilepsynightmareseizuressleep

Identifiers

PMID39891348
PMCPMC12426727

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.