Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39891274›Full record

ArticleBorderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation2025

Impact of social media on triggering nonsuicidal self-injury in adolescents: a comparative ambulatory assessment study.

Andreas Goreis, Dorothy Chang, Diana Klinger, Heidi-Elisabeth Zesch, Bettina Pfeffer, Sofia-Marie Oehlke, Ulrich W Ebner-Priemer, Laurence Claes, Paul L Plener, Oswald D Kothgassner

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Article in Borderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Andreas GoreisDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Dorothy ChangDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Diana KlingerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Heidi-Elisabeth ZeschDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Bettina PfefferDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Sofia-Marie OehlkeDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ulrich W Ebner-PriemerInstitute of Sports and Sport Sciences, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Laurence ClaesClinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.
Paul L PlenerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Oswald D KothgassnerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. oswald.kothgassner@meduniwien.ac.at.

Funding

Austrian Science Fund KLI963
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a prevalent and concerning behavior among adolescents, often triggered by negative interpersonal events. As social media is essential in the daily life of adolescents, gaining a better understanding of the impact of negative online events on NSSI urges and behaviors, distinct from that of real-life events, is warranted.

methodsWe recruited 25 adolescents with a history of NSSI and 25 healthy controls. Participants reported on their stress, affect, and NSSI urges four times daily over seven days using ambulatory assessment. We examined the immediate effects of negative events in real-life and on social media on these psychological outcomes.

resultsIn adolescents who engage in NSSI, negative events on social media were positively associated with perceived stress, negative affect, and NSSI urges to a greater extent than real-life negative events. However, NSSI events during the sampling period were mostly triggered by real-life events. While the frequency of social media use was generally similar between groups, those with NSSI reported experiencing more negative events on social media.

conclusionsOur findings highlight the significant impact of social media on the mental health of adolescents who engage in NSSI, possibly exacerbating stress and negative affect more than real-life events. These results underscore the need for targeted interventions addressing online interactions to mitigate NSSI behaviors and improve adolescent mental health.

trial registrationThis study has been registered at the German Clinical Trials Register (ID: DRKS00025905, https://drks.de/search/en/trial/DRKS00025905 ).

Indexed as

AdolescentsAmbulatory assessmentInterpersonal stressNonsuicidal self-injurySocial media

Identifiers

PMID39891274
PMCPMC11786379

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.