Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39891115›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

HTR1D regulates the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway to impact hepatocellular carcinoma development and resistance to sorafenib.

Yingai Zhang, Yuting Zhang, Shuai Zhou, Mujeeb Ur Rehman, Fankai Lin, Jianquan Zhang, Hailong Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Spatial Transcriptomics Reveals Location-Specific Tumor Cell Subtypes and Signaling within Multifocal Small Intestinal Neuroendocrine Tumors.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yingai ZhangCentral Laboratory, Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya Medical College, Central South University, Haikou, Hainan, 570208, China.
Yuting ZhangSchool of Life and Health Sciences, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, 570228, China.
Shuai ZhouHepatobiliary surgery, Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya Medical College, Central South University, Haikou Hainan, 570208, China.
Mujeeb Ur RehmanAlgal Bioactives and Bio products Group, State Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Utilization in South China Sea, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China.
Fankai LinCentral Laboratory, Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya Medical College, Central South University, Haikou, Hainan, 570208, China.
Jianquan ZhangHepatobiliary surgery, Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya Medical College, Central South University, Haikou Hainan, 570208, China. jianquanzhang@126.com.
Hailong ZhouSchool of Life and Health Sciences, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, 570228, China.

Funding

Haikou science and technology plan project 2022-032Hainan academician platform research project YSPTZX202027the Key Science and Technology project of Hainan Province ZDXM2015082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has a poor prognosis, partly due to resistance to treatments like sorafenib. The 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D (HTR1D) is involved in cancer progression through the PI3K/Akt pathway, but its role in HCC is not well understood. This study investigates HTR1D's expression, function, and potential as a prognostic marker in HCC.

methodsFirst, the correlation between HTR1D and hepatocellular carcinoma was analyzed using the TCGA database, and the expression level of HTR1D in clinical samples was detected by qPCR. Then the siRNA was transfected into Huh-7 and Hep3B cells, and the cell proliferation ability, colony formation ability, migration and invasion ability were detected with or without sorafenib. And the expression of the PI3K/Akt pathway was detected by Western Blot. Finally, the potential of HTR1D as a predictive marker for patient prognosis was evaluated by immunohistochemistry.

resultsAnalysis of TCGA data showed that methylation of the HTR1D gene was associated with cancer status. Clinical samples confirmed significant differences in HTR1D expression between HCC and adjacent tissues, with higher expression correlating with poorer patient prognosis. Interference with HTR1D gene expression demonstrated its role in promoting HCC proliferation, migration, and drug resistance through the PI3K/Akt pathway. These findings were validated in a mouse model. Immunohistochemical analysis of clinicopathological samples suggested that HTR1D could be a valuable prognostic marker for HCC.

conclusionHTR1D is highly expressed in hepatocellular carcinoma tissues, and it can influence hepatocellular carcinoma development and resistance to sorafenib by regulating the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. In addition, HTR1D has potential as a prognostic indicator.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularDrug Resistance, NeoplasmLiver NeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSorafenibAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDNA MethylationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleAntineoplastic AgentsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSorafenibHepatocellular carcinomaHTR1DPI3K/AktSorafenib resistance

Identifiers

PMID39891115
PMCPMC11786334

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.