Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39891107›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

Evidence to practice - lessons learnt in developing an implementation strategy for an online digital health intervention (Eczema Care Online).

Laura Howells, Kim S Thomas, Miriam Santer, Ingrid Muller, Kate Greenwell, Amanda Roberts, Hywel C Williams, Jane Harvey, Stephanie J Lax, Natasha K Rogers and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Laura HowellsCentre of Evidence Based Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Applied Health Services Research Building (Building Number 42), University Park, Nottingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4157-7394
Kim S ThomasCentre of Evidence Based Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Applied Health Services Research Building (Building Number 42), University Park, Nottingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7785-7465
Miriam SanterPrimary Care Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Aldermoor Health Centre, Southampton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7264-5260
Ingrid MullerPrimary Care Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Aldermoor Health Centre, Southampton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9341-6133
Kate GreenwellPrimary Care Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Aldermoor Health Centre, Southampton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3662-1488
Amanda RobertsCentre of Evidence Based Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Applied Health Services Research Building (Building Number 42), University Park, Nottingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0370-3695
Hywel C WilliamsCentre of Evidence Based Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Applied Health Services Research Building (Building Number 42), University Park, Nottingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5646-3093
Jane HarveyCentre of Evidence Based Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Applied Health Services Research Building (Building Number 42), University Park, Nottingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1402-6116
Stephanie J LaxCentre of Evidence Based Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Applied Health Services Research Building (Building Number 42), University Park, Nottingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7000-9364
Natasha K RogersCentre of Evidence Based Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Applied Health Services Research Building (Building Number 42), University Park, Nottingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-129X
Tracey H SachPrimary Care Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Aldermoor Health Centre, Southampton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8098-9220
Sandra LawtonThe Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust, Rotherham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6163-5822
Mary SteelePrimary Care Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Aldermoor Health Centre, Southampton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2595-3855
Katy SivyerSchool of Psychology, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4349-0102
Julie HooperPrimary Care Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Aldermoor Health Centre, Southampton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6580-6150
Amina AhmedPublic Contributor, Nottingham, UK.
Sylvia WilczynskaPrimary Care Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Aldermoor Health Centre, Southampton, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-5102-8907
Sinead LanganDepartment of Non-Communicable Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7022-7441
Paul LeightonCentre of Evidence Based Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Applied Health Services Research Building (Building Number 42), University Park, Nottingham, UK. paul.leighton@nottingham.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-0274

Funding

Programme Grants for Applied Research RP-PG-0216-20007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEczema Care Online ( www.EczemaCareOnline.org.uk/ ) is an online self-management toolkit which includes tailored content for young people (13-25 years) and for parents of children that have eczema (0-12 years). Testing in two randomised controlled trials has shown that it is easy to use, cost effective and offers a sustained improvement in eczema symptoms. Implementing Eczema Care Online outside of a funded research study and ensuring that it reaches those that will most benefit from is now a key challenge. This paper describes the lessons learnt from developing and delivering an implementation strategy.

methodsData from systematic reviews, stakeholder consultation meetings, interviews with trial participants, intervention usage data during the trial, and existing eczema information websites informed our implementation plan. Using Normalisation Process Theory, an implementation plan combined these findings with practical, context-specific actions to encourage wider adoption of the intervention.

resultsData was successfully mapped to the four constructs of Normalisation Process Theory, and factors and processes that encourage implementation identified. These include: promoting how Eczema Care Online is different to other sources of information; aligning to and embedding in existing eczema resources (from charities and healthcare providers); simplifying aspects to aid ease of use; and, highlighting evidence that shows that Eczema Care Online works. Key lessons in developing an implementation strategy include 1) start implementation work early 2) maintain flexibility to explore multiple routes to implementation 3) use secondary data sources 4) balance theory with practicalities 5) consider longer-term maintenance beyond the life of the research project.

conclusionImplementation planning is a key stage of the research process that is often not adequately resourced. Implementation planning ensures effective interventions developed and evaluated in research studies are utilised in everyday practice.

Indexed as

EczemaAdolescentAdultChildDigital HealthHumansInfantYoung AdultAtopic eczemaDigital health interventionImplementationNormalisation process theory

Identifiers

PMID39891107
PMCPMC11786332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.